化学诱导抑制后细胞外泛素对啮齿动物白细胞生成的调控。

TSitologiia i genetika Pub Date : 2016-07-01
R Sujashvili, I Ioramashvili, K Aptsiauri, N Gvinadze
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了研究腹腔注射细胞外泛素对白细胞再生的影响,计算骨髓核细胞计数和外周血蓝-伊红涂片。首先,对照组动物通过环磷酰胺LD50 100 mg/kg ~ 200 mg/kg注射实现对造血的抑制。第一组大鼠于注射细胞抑制剂后24、48、72、96和168 h取骨髓和外周血标本。第二,试验组动物在细胞抑制剂注射后72h注射200 μg/ml泛素。我们的实验表明,泛素使校正再生的白细胞生成和导致正常化的过程。泛素调节干细胞活性,使功能性细胞释放到血液中正常化,可能保留分化和成熟区的祖细胞,并恢复PB和BM的核细胞比例。我们认为所获得的结果对于阐明泛素化的新途径具有重要意义,并使我们有可能找到新的治疗方法来再生白细胞,这对于治疗放射骨髓和癌症患者化疗副作用是非常重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regulation of leucogenesis by extracellular ubiquitin in rodents after chemically induced inhibition.

To study the influence of intraperitoneally injected extracellular ubiquitin on regeneration of leucopoiesis calculation of nuclear cell count in bone marrow and peripheral blood smearsstained withazure-eosin was performed. In the first, control group of animals inhibition of haematopoiesis achieved by means of 100 mg/kg cyclophosphamide LD50 50–200 mg/kg injection. Bone marrow and peripheral blood samples from the first group of rats had been taken at 24, 48, 72, 96 and 168 h points after injection of cytostatic. Animals of the second, test group were injected by 200 μg/ml ubiquitin 72 h later after cytostatic injection. Our experiments revealed that ubiquitin makes corrections in regeneration of leucopoiesis and leads to normalisation of the process. Ubiquitin regulates stem cell activity, normalizes the release of functional cells into bloodstream, supposedly retains progenitor cells in zones of differentiation and maturation, and restores the nuclear cell ratio in PB and BM. We suppose that obtained results are important for elucidation of new pathways of ubiquitinylation and give us possibilities to find new therapeutics for regeneration of leucopoiesis that is very essential for treatment of radiated bone marrow and chemotherapeutic side effects in cancer patients.

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