电影促进青少年吸烟:需要制定政策防止这一现象。

Raul Mejia, Raul Mejia, Paola Morello, Adriana Pérez, Lorena Peña, Sandra Noemí Braun, Edna Arillo Santillan, Inti Barrientos Gutierrez, Rosaura Perez Hernández, Erika N Abad Viveros, Christy Kollath-Cattano, James F Thrasher, James Sargent
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引用次数: 0

摘要

烟草使用是世界上可预防的主要死亡和残疾原因。为了打击烟草流行,大多数国家签署并批准了世界卫生组织的《烟草控制框架公约》(WHO FCTC)。该条约第13条要求全面禁止烟草广告、促销和赞助。第13条实施准则认识到,在商业制作的电影中对烟草使用的描述促进了青少年的烟草使用。在这篇文章中,我们回顾了过去100年来烟草业和电影业之间的关系;横断面和纵向研究表明,接触吸烟电影与青少年开始吸烟之间存在因果关系;以及世界卫生组织建议的政策干预措施,以限制青少年在电影中接触烟草。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Movies promote tobacco use amongst adolescents: The need for policies to prevent this phenomenon.

Movies promote tobacco use amongst adolescents: The need for policies to prevent this phenomenon.

Movies promote tobacco use amongst adolescents: The need for policies to prevent this phenomenon.

Tobacco use is the primary preventable cause of death and disability in the world. To combat the tobacco epidemic, most countries have signed and ratified the World Health Organzation's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC). Article 13 of this treaty requires implementation of a comprehensive ban on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship. Implementation guidelines for Article 13 recognize that the depiction of tobacco use in commercially-produced films promotes tobacco use amongst young people. In this article we review the relationship between the tobacco industry and the movie industry over the past 100 years; the cross sectional and longitudinal studies that demonstrate a causal relationship between exposure to movie smoking depictions and youth smoking initiation; and the policy interventions recommended by the WHO to limit youth exposure to tobacco in movies.

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