[脊柱畸形器械矫正时脊柱结构的反应性和阻力]。

A P Shein, G A Krivoruchko, S O Ryabykh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是通过神经肌电图评估脊髓锥体结构对术中因素影响的反应性和抵抗力,这些影响与各种病因和严重程度的脊柱畸形的器械矫正技术的应用有关,在潜水经椎弓根固定系统的帮助下实现。本文对135例8-50岁(16.4±0.6)岁(男42例,女93例)不同病因和严重程度的脊柱畸形患者进行治疗前和术后4-31(9.6±0.3)天的神经肌电图检查。术中脊柱最大角度矫正范围为3°~ 95°(37.2±1.5°)。为了评估位于主要弧形变形顶部的脊髓结构的反应性,使用了整体指数-感觉运动缺陷指数(ISD)。在神经肌肉病因性脊柱畸形患者中,ISD值最低,术后该指标阴性趋势最明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[REACTIVITY AND RESISTANCE OF THE SPINAL STRUCTURES WHEN PERFORMING INSTRUMENTAL CORRECTION OF SPINAL DEFORMITIES].

The aim of the study was the electroneuromyographic evaluation of the spinal cord pyramidal structures reactivity and resistance in response to the impact of intraoperative factors associated with the application of technologies instrumental correction of spinal deformities of various etiologies and degrees of severity, realized with the help of submersible transpedicular fixation systems. Before treatment and 4-31 (9.6 ± 0.3) days after surgery using methods of global and stimulation (M-responses) electroneuromyography were examined 135 patients 8-50 (16.4 ± 0.6) years (42 male, 93 female) with spinal deformities of various etiologies and severity. The intrao perative maximum angle correction of the spinal column ranged from 3° to 95° (37.2 ± 1.5°). To assess the reactivity of the spinal cord structures located at the top of the primary arc deformation used integral index - the index of sensorimotor deficit (ISD). The lowest values of ISD and most distinct postoperative negative trends of this indicator were observed in persons with spinal deformities of neuromuscular etiology.

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