NKT细胞免疫治疗胶质母细胞瘤的研究进展。

Journal of Cancer Science & Therapy Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-06-18 DOI:10.4172/1948-5956.1000533
Kalyani Pyaram, Viveka Nand Yadav
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引用次数: 6

摘要

I型或不变自然杀伤T细胞属于一种独特的先天T细胞谱系,它表达T淋巴细胞和NK细胞的标记物,即T细胞受体(TCR)和NK1.1 (CD161C)。因此,除了直接杀伤NK细胞等靶细胞外,它们还产生无数调节适应性免疫反应的细胞因子。与传统的携带αβ TCR的T细胞不同,NKT细胞在小鼠中表达半不变的TCR - Vα14-Jα18,偶联Vβ8、Vβ7和Vβ2。在人类中,不变的TCR由Vα24-Jα18与Vβ11偶联组成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advances in NKT cell Immunotherapy for Glioblastoma.

Type I or invariant natural killer T cells belong to a unique lineage of innate T cells, which express markers of both T lymphocytes and NK cells, namely T cell receptor (TCR) and NK1.1 (CD161C), respectively. Thus, apart from direct killing of target cells like NK cells, and they also produce a myriad of cytokines which modulate the adaptive immune responses. Unlike traditional T cells which carry a conventional αβ TCR, NKT cells express semi-invariant TCR - Vα14-Jα18, coupled with Vβ8, Vβ7 and Vβ2 in mice. In humans, the invariant TCR is composed of Vα24-Jα18, coupled with Vβ11.

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