在医疗分类中,我们是否应该优先考虑受害者而不是恐怖分子?

Q2 Medicine
Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps Pub Date : 2019-08-01 Epub Date: 2018-08-19 DOI:10.1136/jramc-2018-001009
Zohar Lederman, T C Voo
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对于医疗服务提供者来说,受伤的恐怖分子是否应该作为受害者在医疗分类中得到平等的考虑是一个道德和情感上具有挑战性的问题。与传统方法相反,一些评论员主张“受害者优先”原则,即根据正义观念,即使恐怖分子的情况更糟,也应始终优先考虑严重受伤的受害者。本文认为,“受害者优先”的支持者未能充分证明颠覆恐怖分子获得治疗的平等权利以及医疗保健提供者在分配稀缺医疗资源中的作用和职业道德是正当的。因此,它们不能证明在恐怖或类似恐怖的袭击情况下有一种特殊的紧急医疗分类方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Should we prioritise victims over terrorists in medical triage?

Whether injured terrorists should receive equal consideration in medical triage as their victims is a morally and emotionally challenging issue for healthcare providers. Against the conventional approach, some commentators have argued for a 'victims-first' principle in which severely injured victims should always be prioritised over an injured terrorist even if the terrorist is worse off based on justice ideas. This paper argues that supporters of 'victims-first' fail to sufficiently justify the subversion of the equal rights of terrorists to treatment and the role and professional ethics of healthcare providers in the allocation of scarce medical resources. Accordingly, they fail to substantiate an exceptional approach for emergency medical triage during terror or terror-like attack situations.

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来源期刊
Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps
Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps aims to publish high quality research, reviews and case reports, as well as other invited articles, which pertain to the practice of military medicine in its broadest sense. It welcomes material from all ranks, services and corps wherever they serve as well as submissions from beyond the military. It is intended not only to propagate current knowledge and expertise but also to act as an institutional memory for the practice of medicine within the military.
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