Dajiang Song, Zan Li, Xiao Zhou, Yixin Zhang, Xiaowei Peng, Bo Zhou, Chunliu Lyu, Lichang Yang, Wen Peng, Xu Wang
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:探讨游离股前内侧穿支皮瓣在舌癌根治术后舌缺损重建中的应用。方法:2010年9月~ 2015年1月,对57例舌癌患者行舌底缺损根治术,同期用AMT穿支皮瓣重建舌底缺损。舌缘癌36例,舌腹癌15例,口底癌6例。结果:AMT穿支瓣大小为5.5 cm ×4.0 cm ~ 7.5 cm × 5.5 cm,皮瓣厚度为1.0 ~ 1.7 cm。28例股骨外侧周动脉降支椎弓根长度为(8.2±0.6)cm。股深动脉蒂长度为(8.5±0.4)cm, 17例。股动脉蒂长度为(8.1±0.7)cm, 12例。57例穿支皮瓣均顺利成活,供区缺损均直接闭合。所有患者随访12-24个月,舌形重建的美观和功能均满意。无局部复发。结论:游离AMT穿支皮瓣是舌癌根治术后舌、口底缺损重建的理想选择。
[The clinical application of free anteromedial thigh perforator flap in the reconstruction of tongue and mouth floor defect after tongue carcinoma].
Objective: To investigate the application of free anteromedial thigh (AMT) perforator flap in the reconstruction of tongue defect after radical resection of tongue carcinoma.
Methods: From September 2010 to January 2015,57 cases with tongue carcinoma underwent radical resection, leaving tongue and mouth floor defects which were reconstructed by AMT perforator flaps at the same stage. These 57 eases included tongue carcinoma at lingual margin (n =36),at ventral tongue (n =15) and at mouth floor (n=6). .
Results: The size of AMT perforator flap ranged from 5.5 cm ×4.0 cm to 7.5 cm × 5.5 cm, the thickness of flap ranged from 1.0-1.7 cm. The length of pedicle from descending branch of lateral circumferential femoral artery is (8.2 ± 0.6) cm, found in 28 cases. The length of pedicle from profunda femoral artery is (8.5 ±0.4) cm, found in 17 cases. The length of pedicle from femoral artery is (8.1 ± 0.7) cm, found in 12 cases. All 57 perforator flaps survived uneventfully, the defects at donor site were closed directly in all cases. All patients were followed up for 12-24 months with satisfactory esthetic and functional results in reconstructed tongue. No local recurrence happened. Only linear scar left in the donor sites, the function of thighs were not affected
Conclusions: The free AMT perforator flap is an ideal choice for reconstruction of the tongue and mouth floor defect after radical resection of tongue carcinoma.