观察者评价的迟滞而非躁动与抑郁症的客观运动测量相一致。

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
Acta Neuropsychiatrica Pub Date : 2018-12-01 Epub Date: 2018-07-30 DOI:10.1017/neu.2018.21
Linda van Diermen, Sebastian Walther, Olivia Cools, Erik Fransen, Tom K Birkenhäger, Bernard C G Sabbe, Didier Schrijvers
{"title":"观察者评价的迟滞而非躁动与抑郁症的客观运动测量相一致。","authors":"Linda van Diermen,&nbsp;Sebastian Walther,&nbsp;Olivia Cools,&nbsp;Erik Fransen,&nbsp;Tom K Birkenhäger,&nbsp;Bernard C G Sabbe,&nbsp;Didier Schrijvers","doi":"10.1017/neu.2018.21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To explore the correlations between observer ratings and instrumental parameters across domains of psychomotor functioning in depression.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>In total, 73 patients with major depressive disorder underwent extensive psychomotor and clinical testing. Psychomotor functioning was assessed with (i) an observer-rated scale (the CORE measure) and also objectively with (ii) 24-h actigraphy, and (iii) a fine motor drawing task.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Observer ratings of retardation correlated with instrumental assessments of fine and gross motor functioning. In contrast, observer ratings of agitation did not correlate with observer ratings of retardation or with the instrumental measures. These associations were partly influenced by age and, to a lesser extent, by depression severity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Psychomotor disturbance is a complex concept with different manifestations in depressed patients. Although observer ratings of retardation correspond well with instrumental measures of the motor domains, objective measurement of agitation and other aspects of psychomotor disturbance require further research.</p>","PeriodicalId":48964,"journal":{"name":"Acta Neuropsychiatrica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/neu.2018.21","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Observer-rated retardation but not agitation corresponds to objective motor measures in depression.\",\"authors\":\"Linda van Diermen,&nbsp;Sebastian Walther,&nbsp;Olivia Cools,&nbsp;Erik Fransen,&nbsp;Tom K Birkenhäger,&nbsp;Bernard C G Sabbe,&nbsp;Didier Schrijvers\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/neu.2018.21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To explore the correlations between observer ratings and instrumental parameters across domains of psychomotor functioning in depression.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>In total, 73 patients with major depressive disorder underwent extensive psychomotor and clinical testing. Psychomotor functioning was assessed with (i) an observer-rated scale (the CORE measure) and also objectively with (ii) 24-h actigraphy, and (iii) a fine motor drawing task.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Observer ratings of retardation correlated with instrumental assessments of fine and gross motor functioning. In contrast, observer ratings of agitation did not correlate with observer ratings of retardation or with the instrumental measures. These associations were partly influenced by age and, to a lesser extent, by depression severity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Psychomotor disturbance is a complex concept with different manifestations in depressed patients. Although observer ratings of retardation correspond well with instrumental measures of the motor domains, objective measurement of agitation and other aspects of psychomotor disturbance require further research.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48964,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Neuropsychiatrica\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/neu.2018.21\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Neuropsychiatrica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/neu.2018.21\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2018/7/30 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Neuropsychiatrica","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/neu.2018.21","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2018/7/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9

摘要

目的:探讨抑郁症患者精神运动功能各领域的观察者评分与工具参数的相关性。方法:对73例重度抑郁症患者进行了广泛的精神运动和临床测试。精神运动功能的评估采用(i)观察者评定量表(CORE测量),客观地采用(ii) 24小时活动描记,以及(iii)精细运动绘画任务。结果:观察者对发育迟缓的评分与精细和大肌肉运动功能的仪器评估相关。相比之下,观察者对躁动的评分与观察者对智力迟钝的评分或与仪器测量的评分并不相关。这些关联部分受年龄的影响,在较小程度上受抑郁症严重程度的影响。结论:精神运动性障碍是一个复杂的概念,在抑郁症患者中有不同的表现。尽管观察者对智力迟钝的评价与运动领域的仪器测量相吻合,但对躁动和精神运动障碍其他方面的客观测量还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Observer-rated retardation but not agitation corresponds to objective motor measures in depression.

Objective: To explore the correlations between observer ratings and instrumental parameters across domains of psychomotor functioning in depression.

Method: In total, 73 patients with major depressive disorder underwent extensive psychomotor and clinical testing. Psychomotor functioning was assessed with (i) an observer-rated scale (the CORE measure) and also objectively with (ii) 24-h actigraphy, and (iii) a fine motor drawing task.

Results: Observer ratings of retardation correlated with instrumental assessments of fine and gross motor functioning. In contrast, observer ratings of agitation did not correlate with observer ratings of retardation or with the instrumental measures. These associations were partly influenced by age and, to a lesser extent, by depression severity.

Conclusion: Psychomotor disturbance is a complex concept with different manifestations in depressed patients. Although observer ratings of retardation correspond well with instrumental measures of the motor domains, objective measurement of agitation and other aspects of psychomotor disturbance require further research.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Acta Neuropsychiatrica
Acta Neuropsychiatrica NEUROSCIENCES-PSYCHIATRY
自引率
5.30%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: Acta Neuropsychiatrica is an international journal focussing on translational neuropsychiatry. It publishes high-quality original research papers and reviews. The Journal''s scope specifically highlights the pathway from discovery to clinical applications, healthcare and global health that can be viewed broadly as the spectrum of work that marks the pathway from discovery to global health.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信