慢性肝病蛋白质组学生物标志物的进化:从承诺到现实

Q3 Medicine
Journal of Circulating Biomarkers Pub Date : 2018-05-22 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1177/1849454418777186
Krishna Sumanth Nallagangula, K N Shashidhar, V Lakshmaiah, Muninarayana
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引用次数: 6

摘要

肝脏是合成蛋白质的重要器官,蛋白质在血液中的浓度反映了肝功能障碍。蛋白质结构域的变异可以产生具有临床意义的生物标志物。生物标志物管线包括候选物的发现、鉴定、验证、分析优化和验证。蛋白质组学方法的进步可以根据与疾病状态相关的“上下”调节或表达的折叠变化来发现候选的蛋白质生物标志物。尽管已经发现了许多候选生物标志物,但只有少数在临床实践中有用,这表明需要建立完善的验证方案。因此,本综述的主要目的是了解蛋白质生物标志物的发展及其缺陷。伴随诊断为慢性肝病的潜在成本效益诊断提供了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Evolution of proteomic biomarker for chronic liver disease: Promise into reality.

Evolution of proteomic biomarker for chronic liver disease: Promise into reality.

Evolution of proteomic biomarker for chronic liver disease: Promise into reality.

Evolution of proteomic biomarker for chronic liver disease: Promise into reality.

Liver is the vital organ for synthesis of proteins whose concentration in blood reflects liver dysfunction. Variations in protein domain can generate clinically significant biomarkers. Biomarker pipeline includes discovery of candidates, qualification, verification, assay optimization, and validation. Advances in proteomic approach can discover protein biomarker candidates based on "up-or-down" regulation or fold change in expression which is correlated with disease state. Despite numerous biomarker candidates been discovered, only few are useful in clinical practice which indicates the need for well-established validation regimen. Hence, the main purpose of this review is to understand the protein biomarker development and pitfalls. Companion diagnostics provide insights into potential cost-effective diagnosis for chronic liver disease.

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来源期刊
Journal of Circulating Biomarkers
Journal of Circulating Biomarkers Medicine-Biochemistry (medical)
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Circulating Biomarkers is an international, peer-reviewed, open access scientific journal focusing on all aspects of the rapidly growing field of circulating blood-based biomarkers and diagnostics using circulating protein and lipid markers, circulating tumor cells (CTC), circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicles, including exosomes, microvesicles, microparticles, ectosomes and apoptotic bodies. The journal publishes high-impact articles that deal with all fields related to circulating biomarkers and diagnostics, ranging from basic science to translational and clinical applications. Papers from a wide variety of disciplines are welcome; interdisciplinary studies are especially suitable for this journal. Included within the scope are a broad array of specialties including (but not limited to) cancer, immunology, neurology, metabolic diseases, cardiovascular medicine, regenerative medicine, nosology, physiology, pathology, technological applications in diagnostics, therapeutics, vaccine, drug delivery, regenerative medicine, drug development and clinical trials. The journal also hosts reviews, perspectives and news on specific topics.
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