家庭收入如何影响儿童的个性特征和行为？

IF 10.5 1区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

American Economic Review Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI:10.1257/aer.20160133

Randall Akee, William Copeland, E Jane Costello, Emilia Simeonova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了准实验性无条件家庭收入转移对儿童情绪和行为健康以及人格特质的影响。通过使用纵向数据，我们发现对儿童青春期的情绪和行为健康以及人格特质有很大的有益影响。我们发现有证据表明，这些影响对初始禀赋最低的儿童最为明显。收入干预还能改善父母关系，我们将其解释为研究结果背后的潜在机制。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

How Does Household Income Affect Child Personality Traits and Behaviors?

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How Does Household Income Affect Child Personality Traits and Behaviors?

We examine the effects of a quasi-experimental unconditional household income transfer on child emotional and behavioral health and personality traits. Using longitudinal data, we find that there are large beneficial effects on children's emotional and behavioral health and personality traits during adolescence. We find evidence that these effects are most pronounced for children who start out with the lowest initial endowments. The income intervention also results in improvements in parental relationships which we interpret as a potential mechanism behind our findings.

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来源期刊

American Economic Review ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

18.60

自引率

2.80%

发文量

122

期刊介绍： The American Economic Review (AER) stands as a prestigious general-interest economics journal. Founded in 1911, it holds the distinction of being one of the nation's oldest and most esteemed scholarly journals in economics. With a commitment to academic excellence, the AER releases 12 issues annually, featuring articles that span a wide spectrum of economic topics.