肺间质性疾病的传染性病因。

Q4 Medicine
Pneumologia Pub Date : 2016-07-01
Ariadna Petronela Fildan, Claudia Lucia Toma, Elena Danteş, Oana Arghir, Aneta Şerbescu, Doina Tofolean
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告一例既往健康的中年男性患者,无其他个人病史,因发热、体重减轻和急性呼吸窘迫的体征和症状而入院。胸部电脑断层显示大量囊性病变、弥漫性磨玻璃影、蜂窝状及实变区。确诊为HIV感染,诱导痰涂片染色诊断为肺囊虫肺炎。口服甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑治疗后,临床病程迅速改善。重要的是要考虑到机会性感染,如乙氏肺囊虫肺炎不仅可以发生在以前诊断为hiv感染的患者中,也可以发生在没有免疫抑制疾病病史的患者中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Infectious cause of an interstitial lung disease.

We present a case of a previously health middleage male patient, without personal history of other condition, who was admitted in our hospital presenting fever, weight loss, and signs and symptoms of acute respiratory distress. The chest computed tomography showed numerous cystic lesions, diffuse ground-glass opacities, honeycombing, and consolidation areas. An HIV infection was confirmed, and the diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia was made on induced sputum smear stain. After the initiation of oral treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, the clinical course was rapidly improved. It is important to consider that opportunistic infections such as Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia can occur not only in patients previously diagnosed with HIV-infection, but also in patients without a medical history of immunosuppressing disorders.

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来源期刊
Pneumologia
Pneumologia Medicine-Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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