一个新的医学分支的诞生:精神病学。

Delaware medical journal Pub Date : 2016-12-01
Aydin Z Bill
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1955年以前的精神病治疗似乎处于停滞状态。所有的治疗方法,包括手术,都是无效的。突然间,一种新的治疗方法——氯丙嗪——在世界范围内掀起了一场革命。这是我们在特拉华州看到的情况。世界其他地方的情况也没有太大不同。病人病情好转,并迅速从精神病院出院,从而减少了劳动力。我当时是一个州雇员工作申请评估委员会的成员,目睹了这些事件。看到州立医院管理的快速变化也令人兴奋。因为在特拉华州发生的事情也发生在全国,所以这是一个全国性的事件,应该得到承认。下面几页是为了记住细节。重大的变化使精神病学更成为一种被接受的医学专业。精神科医生不再是“局外人”。我很乐意回答关于这里提供的信息的任何问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Birth of a New Branch of Medicine: Psychiatry.

Psychiatric treatment prior to 1955 seemed to be at a standstill. All kinds of treatments, including surgical ones, were used ineffectively. Then suddenly, out of nowhere, a new treatment -chlorpromazine - created a worldwide revolution. Here is what we saw in Delaware. It was not much different in the rest of the world. Patients improved and were rapidly dischargedfrom mental institutions causing workforce reductions. I was sitting on a state employee job application evaluation committee and witnessed these events. It was also exciting to see rapid changes in administration at the state hospital. Since what happened in Delaware also happened nationally, this was a national event and should be recognized as such. The following few pages are to remember the details. Major changes made psychiatry more of an accepted medical specialty. Psychiatrists are no longer "outsiders." I would be glad to answer any questions about the information presented here.

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