ALS的影像学技术。

IF 0.8 4区医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

Archives Italiennes De Biologie Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI:10.12871/00039829201745

Fulvio Zaccagna, Giulia Lucignani, Eytan Raz, Claudio Colonnese

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引用次数: 1

摘要

肌萎缩性侧索硬化症(ALS)是一种进行性神经退行性疾病，其特征是位于脊髓和脑干的上下运动神经元变性。肌萎缩侧索硬化症的诊断主要是临床诊断，然而，肌电图和磁共振成像(MRI)可能提供支持。一些先进的MRI技术已被证明对ALS的诊断有用，事实上，不同MRI技术的组合显示灵敏度和特异性提高了90%。本文综述了目前用于ALS诊断和治疗的影像学技术，并对未来的应用进行了简要的讨论。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Imaging techniques in ALS.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by degeneration of both upper and lower motor neuron located in the spinal cord and brainstem. Diagnosis of ALS is predominantly clinical, nevertheless, electromyography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) may provide support. Several advanced MRI techniques have been proven useful for ALS diagnosis and, indeed, the combination of different MRI techniques demonstrated an improvement in sensitivity and specificity as far as 90%. This review focus on the imaging techniques currently used in the diagnosis and management of ALS with brief considerations on future applications.

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来源期刊

Archives Italiennes De Biologie 医学-神经科学

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

30.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Archives Italiennes de Biologie - a Journal of Neuroscience- was founded in 1882 and represents one of the oldest neuroscience journals in the world. Archives publishes original contributions in all the fields of neuroscience, including neurophysiology, experimental neuroanatomy and electron microscopy, neurobiology, neurochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, functional brain imaging and behavioral science. Archives Italiennes de Biologie also publishes monographic special issues that collect papers on a specific topic of interest in neuroscience as well as the proceedings of important scientific events. Archives Italiennes de Biologie is published in 4 issues per year and is indexed in the major collections of biomedical journals, including Medline, PubMed, Current Contents, Excerpta Medica.