颅内多发表皮样囊肿1例。

P Podeur, I Okhremchuk, J B Morvan, L Vatin, D Rivière, A de Faria, C Joubert, A Dagain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

表皮样囊肿是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,发展缓慢。我们描述了一个55岁的妇女,谁来我们的咨询非典型三叉神经痛左V1和V2神经。脑部MRI发现2个肿瘤:注射钆后无明显强化的T1W低信号和T2W及弥散高信号。最后一个特征有利于表皮样囊肿,但大脑病变的多样性绝对不支持这种诊断。它们位于右眼后面和左梅克尔洞(三叉洞)。手术策略包括切除眶内肿瘤,这是两种方法中最容易获得的。由于解剖病理报告,表皮样囊肿的诊断得到保留。由于这些病变具有完全相同的特征,我们得出结论,它们是相似的。第二个表皮样囊肿由于手术风险,其良性性质和低进化潜力而未被切除。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Multiple intracranial epidermoid cysts: Case report].

Epidermoid cyst is a benign and rare tumor, that evolves slowly. We describe the case of a 55 years-old woman, who came to our consultation for atypical trigeminal neuralgia of left V1 and V2 nerves. Brain MRI found two tumors: T1W hypointense with no appreciable enhancement after gadolinium injection and T2W and diffusion hyperintense. This last feature was in favour of an epidermoid cyst, but the multiplicity of cerebral lesions was definitely not in favor of such a diagnos­tic. They were located behind the right eye and in the left Meckel’s cave (trigeminal cave). The surgical strategy consis­ted in removal the retro orbital tumor witch was the most acces­si­ble of both the diagnostic of epidermoid cyst was retaned thanks to the anatomopathology report. As these lesions had the exact same characteristics, we concluded that they were simi­lar. The second epidermoid cyst was not removed because of surgical risk, its benign nature and low evolutionary potential.

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