超声在甲状腺结节和甲状腺癌治疗中的作用。

Q4 Medicine
Ruyu Liu, Bo Zhang
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引用次数: 8

摘要

甲状腺结节的治疗可分为狭义和广义两种。广义程序用于特殊人群,包括甲状腺结节的筛查、风险评估、良性甲状腺结节的随访、手术、术后随访以及甲状腺癌复发和/或转移的评估和治疗。狭义的程序是针对个别患者的,整个过程包括甲状腺病变的评估、监测、治疗和再评估。超声在不同的治疗阶段起着不同的作用。随着超声技术的发展和诊断准确率的提高,超声已逐渐成为甲状腺结节诊断中不可替代的影像学工具。在这篇文章中,我们回顾了甲状腺超声的历史和最新的甲状腺结节和分化型甲状腺癌的管理国际指南,重点介绍了超声在甲状腺结节管理中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of Ultrasound in the Management of Thyroid Nodules and Thyroid Cancer.

The management of thyroid nodules can be classified into narrow-and broad-sense levels. The broad-sense procedures are used for special population and include screening,risk assessment of thyroid nodules,follow-up of benign thyroid nodules,surgical operation,post-operative follow-up,and assessment and treatment of recurrence and/or metastasis of thyroid cancer. The narrow-sense procedures are for individual patients and the whole process includes the assessment,supervision,treatment,and reassessment of thyroid lesion. Ultrasound plays different roles at different management stages. With the development of ultrasonic technology and improvement of diagnostic accuracy,ultrasound has gradually becoming an irreplaceable imaging tool in the diagnosis of thyroid nodules. In this article we review the history of thyroid ultrasound and the latest international guidelines on the management of thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer by focusing on the role of ultrasound throughout the management of thyroid nodules.

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来源期刊
中国医学科学院学报
中国医学科学院学报 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6813
期刊介绍: Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae was founded in February 1979. It is a comprehensive medical academic journal published in China and abroad, supervised by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China and sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College. The journal mainly reports the latest research results, work progress and dynamics in the fields of basic medicine, clinical medicine, pharmacy, preventive medicine, biomedicine, medical teaching and research, aiming to promote the exchange of medical information and improve the academic level of medicine. At present, the journal has been included in 10 famous foreign retrieval systems and their databases [Medline (PubMed online version), Elsevier, EMBASE, CA, WPRIM, ExtraMED, IC, JST, UPD and EBSCO-ASP]; and has been included in important domestic retrieval systems and databases [China Science Citation Database (Documentation and Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences), China Core Journals Overview (Peking University Library), China Science and Technology Paper Statistical Source Database (China Science and Technology Core Journals) (China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information), China Science and Technology Journal Paper and Citation Database (China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information)].
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