胰腺导管腺癌的炎症和上皮-间质转化:对抗多种对手。

Cancer growth and metastasis Pub Date : 2017-05-15 eCollection Date: 2017-01-01 DOI:10.1177/1179064417709287
Farid G Khalafalla, Mohammad W Khan
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引用次数: 29

摘要

胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)是最常见的胰腺癌类型,也是最致命的人类癌症之一。炎症是PDAC发生和发展的关键因素。炎症也通过诱导上皮-间质转化(epithelial-mesenchymal transition, EMT)间接促进PDAC的侵袭性,共同导致对化疗的耐药性增强和生存率降低。本文综述了PDAC发病机制中涉及的主要促炎信号通路,并讨论了炎症在PDAC患者诱导EMT和化疗耐药发展中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Inflammation and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Fighting Against Multiple Opponents.

Inflammation and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Fighting Against Multiple Opponents.

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the most common type of pancreatic cancer and one of the most lethal human cancers. Inflammation is a critical component in PDAC initiation and progression. Inflammation also contributes to the aggressiveness of PDAC indirectly via induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), altogether leading to enhanced resistance to chemotherapy and poor survival rates. This review gives an overview of the key pro-inflammatory signaling pathways involved in PDAC pathogenesis and discusses the role of inflammation in induction of EMT and development of chemoresistance in patients with PDAC.

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