第一代电子烟的原型并没有减少吸烟者的烟草冲动或戒断症状的报告。

Journal of Addiction Pub Date : 2017-01-01 Epub Date: 2017-03-26 DOI:10.1155/2017/6748948
Arit M Harvanko, Catherine A Martin, Richard J Kryscio, William W Stoops, Joshua A Lile, Thomas H Kelly
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目前尚不清楚第一代电子烟是否能在24小时的剥夺期后减少吸烟冲动和戒断症状。这项研究测试了第一代电子烟是否能减少吸烟者的吸烟冲动和戒断症状。在24小时的烟草剥夺后,采用受试者内设计,8名未接受治疗的寻求吸烟的人(3名女性)抽了10口传统香烟或第一代电子烟,其中含有0、8或16毫克/毫升尼古丁的液体。无论尼古丁浓度如何,传统香烟都能改善吸烟欲望,而电子香烟则没有。不管尼古丁浓度如何,第一代电子烟在减少吸烟欲望方面可能无法有效地取代传统香烟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A Prototypical First-Generation Electronic Cigarette Does Not Reduce Reports of Tobacco Urges or Withdrawal Symptoms among Cigarette Smokers.

A Prototypical First-Generation Electronic Cigarette Does Not Reduce Reports of Tobacco Urges or Withdrawal Symptoms among Cigarette Smokers.

It is unknown whether first-generation electronic cigarettes reduce smoking urges and withdrawal symptoms following a 24 h deprivation period. This study tested whether a first-generation electronic cigarette reduces smoking urges and withdrawal symptoms in cigarette smokers. Following 24 h of tobacco deprivation, using a within-subjects design, eight nontreatment seeking tobacco cigarette smokers (3 females) administered 10 puffs from a conventional cigarette or a first-generation electronic cigarette containing liquid with 0, 8 or 16 mg/ml nicotine. Conventional cigarettes ameliorated smoking urges and electronic cigarettes did not, regardless of nicotine concentration. First-generation electronic cigarettes may not effectively substitute for conventional cigarettes in reducing smoking urges, regardless of nicotine concentration.

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