他汀类药物对菌血症患者死亡率的影响:临床试验的系统回顾和荟萃分析。

Pragya Shrestha, Dilli R Poudel, Ranjan Pathak, Sushil Ghimire, Rashmi Dhital, Madan R Aryal, Maryam Mahmood, Paras Karmacharya
{"title":"他汀类药物对菌血症患者死亡率的影响:临床试验的系统回顾和荟萃分析。","authors":"Pragya Shrestha,&nbsp;Dilli R Poudel,&nbsp;Ranjan Pathak,&nbsp;Sushil Ghimire,&nbsp;Rashmi Dhital,&nbsp;Madan R Aryal,&nbsp;Maryam Mahmood,&nbsp;Paras Karmacharya","doi":"10.4103/1947-2714.185034","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Statins modify inflammatory cell signaling during the immune response to infection. This has been considered as a pleotropic effect. Effects of statins in inflammatory conditions such as bacteremia have been found to be controversial.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>We examined the effect of statins on the mortality of bacteremia patients.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Major databases were searched for the pertinent clinical trials.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Six cohort studies comprising 7553 patients were included. Hospital mortality was lower (15.36% vs 22.28%) in patients on statin.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There may be a potential role of statins in similar inflammatory and infective conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":19703,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Medical Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/68/fb/NAJMS-8-250.PMC4960934.pdf","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Statins on the Mortality of Bacteremic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Trials.\",\"authors\":\"Pragya Shrestha,&nbsp;Dilli R Poudel,&nbsp;Ranjan Pathak,&nbsp;Sushil Ghimire,&nbsp;Rashmi Dhital,&nbsp;Madan R Aryal,&nbsp;Maryam Mahmood,&nbsp;Paras Karmacharya\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/1947-2714.185034\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Statins modify inflammatory cell signaling during the immune response to infection. This has been considered as a pleotropic effect. Effects of statins in inflammatory conditions such as bacteremia have been found to be controversial.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>We examined the effect of statins on the mortality of bacteremia patients.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Major databases were searched for the pertinent clinical trials.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Six cohort studies comprising 7553 patients were included. Hospital mortality was lower (15.36% vs 22.28%) in patients on statin.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There may be a potential role of statins in similar inflammatory and infective conditions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19703,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"North American Journal of Medical Sciences\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/68/fb/NAJMS-8-250.PMC4960934.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"North American Journal of Medical Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.185034\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"North American Journal of Medical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.185034","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6

摘要

背景:他汀类药物在感染免疫应答过程中改变炎症细胞信号。这被认为是一种多效性效应。他汀类药物在诸如菌血症等炎症性疾病中的作用一直存在争议。目的:研究他汀类药物对菌血症患者死亡率的影响。材料和方法:检索各大数据库,查找相关临床试验。结果:纳入6项队列研究,共7553例患者。他汀类药物患者的住院死亡率较低(15.36% vs 22.28%)。结论:他汀类药物可能在类似的炎症和感染条件下发挥潜在作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effect of Statins on the Mortality of Bacteremic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Trials.

Effect of Statins on the Mortality of Bacteremic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Trials.

Background: Statins modify inflammatory cell signaling during the immune response to infection. This has been considered as a pleotropic effect. Effects of statins in inflammatory conditions such as bacteremia have been found to be controversial.

Aims: We examined the effect of statins on the mortality of bacteremia patients.

Materials and methods: Major databases were searched for the pertinent clinical trials.

Results: Six cohort studies comprising 7553 patients were included. Hospital mortality was lower (15.36% vs 22.28%) in patients on statin.

Conclusions: There may be a potential role of statins in similar inflammatory and infective conditions.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信