尼日利亚拉各斯一家三级卫生保健医院未接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的艾滋病毒感染者使用避孕套:对预防新感染的影响

T M Balogun, B Awofala, I C Iredu, A O Ajayi, M Ohakwere
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:持续使用男用乳胶避孕套可显著降低男性和女性感染艾滋病毒的风险。目的:本研究旨在评估尼日利亚拉各斯抗逆转录病毒治疗naïve艾滋病毒感染者(PLHIV)中男用和女用避孕套的流行情况和模式。方法:采用横断面描述性研究。采用问卷调查的方式收集hiv感染者的年龄、性别、婚姻状况、不使用安全套的比例、模式和原因等人口统计数据。结果:调查对象443人,年龄14 ~ 75岁,平均35±9岁。男性175例(39.5%),女性268例(60.5%)。总体而言,71人(16.0%)一直使用避孕套。只有55人(12.4%)知道女用避孕套,9人(2%)使用。结论:本研究表明,在被研究的艾滋病毒感染者中,男用避孕套的使用率很低,女用避孕套的使用率也很低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Condom use among antiretroviral therapy naive people living with HIV at a tertiary health care hospital in Lagos, Nigeria: implication for prevention of new infections.

Background: The consistent use of male latex condom significantly reduces the risk of HIV infection among men and women.

Objective: This study was designed to assess the prevalence and pattern of male and female condom use among antiretroviral therapy naïve people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Lagos, Nigeria.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study. Interviewer administered questionnaires were used to collect demographic data of age, gender, marital status, rate, pattern of and reasons for not using condoms among PLHIV.

Results: Four hundred and forty three respondents were interviewed with age rangefrom 14 to 75 years and a mean of 35 ± 9 years. There were 175 (39.5%) males and 268 (60.5%) females in the study. Overall, 71 (16.0%) of respondents used condom consistently. Only 55 (12.4%) of the respondents were aware of female condom while 9 (2%) used it.

Conclusion: This study reveals that there is a low consistent use of male condoms and a very low awareness and use of female condoms among studied PLHIV.

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