[沼泽蛙中羽尾线虫(线虫:羽尾线虫科)种群内体型结构的变异及其决定因素]。

Parazitologiia Pub Date : 2015-03-01
A A Kirillov, N Yu Kirillova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了沼泽蛙的一种寄生虫——雌性角尾虫(Cosmocerca ornata, Dujardin, 1845)体型的变异。证明了生物因素(寄主年龄、性别和表型、寄生虫种群密度)和非生物因素(一年中的季节、水温)对C. ornata半种群(下种群)体型结构形成的影响。在两栖动物的某些亚种群群中(性别、年龄和表型),在整个沼泽蛙种群中,这种半种群的体型结构具有低水平的个体变异性。这些寄主亚种群在生物学和生态学上的差异越明显,花蝉体型的变化就越明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[VARIABILITY AND DETERMINING FACTORS OF THE BODY SIZE STRUCTURE OF THE INFRAPOPULATION OF COSMOCERCA ORNATA (NEMATODA: COSMOCERCIDAE) IN MARSH FROGS].

Variability of the body size in females of the Cosmocerca ornata (Dujardin, 1845), a parasite of marsh frogs, is studied. The influence of both biotic (age, sex and a phenotype of the host, density of the parasite population) and abiotic (a season of the year, water temperature) factors on the formation of the body size structure in the C. ornata hemipopulation (infrapopulation) is demonstrated. The body size structure of the C. ornata hemipopulation is characterized by the low level of individual variability as within certain subpopulation groups of amphibians (sex, age and phenotype), so within the population of marsh frogs as a whole. The more distinct are the differences in biology and ecology of these host subpopulations, the more pronounced is the variability in the body size of C ornata.

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