基于DenseNet-201的COVID和肺炎分类的深度学习方法

IF 3 4区 计算机科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Harshal A. Sanghvi, Riki H. Patel, Ankur Agarwal, Shailesh Gupta, Vivek Sawhney, Abhijit S. Pandya
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引用次数: 12

摘要

在本文中,我们的模型包括深度学习方法:DenseNet201,用于使用胸部x射线图像检测COVID和肺炎。该模型是一个由建模软件组成的框架,它有助于健康保险可移植性和责任法案的遵守,从而保护和保护受保护的健康信息。所提出的框架在医疗设施中的需求应通过迁移学习方法反馈给放射科医生以检测COVID和肺炎。图形用户界面工具允许技术人员上传胸部x光图像。然后,软件将胸部x光片(CXR)上传到开发的检测模型中进行检测。一旦x光片被处理,放射科医生将收到该疾病的分类,进一步帮助他们验证相似的CXR图像并得出结论。我们的模型由来自Kaggle的数据集组成,如果我们观察结果,我们的准确率为99.1%,灵敏度为98.5%,特异性为98.95%。拟议的生物医学创新是一个用户就绪的框架,通过查看以前的CXR图像并确认结果,帮助医疗提供者为患者提供最适合的药物治疗方案。有动机在未来为医学图像分析设计更多这样的应用程序,以服务社会和改善患者护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A deep learning approach for classification of COVID and pneumonia using DenseNet-201

In the present paper, our model consists of deep learning approach: DenseNet201 for detection of COVID and Pneumonia using the Chest X-ray Images. The model is a framework consisting of the modeling software which assists in Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act Compliance which protects and secures the Protected Health Information . The need of the proposed framework in medical facilities shall give the feedback to the radiologist for detecting COVID and pneumonia though the transfer learning methods. A Graphical User Interface tool allows the technician to upload the chest X-ray Image. The software then uploads chest X-ray radiograph (CXR) to the developed detection model for the detection. Once the radiographs are processed, the radiologist shall receive the Classification of the disease which further aids them to verify the similar CXR Images and draw the conclusion. Our model consists of the dataset from Kaggle and if we observe the results, we get an accuracy of 99.1%, sensitivity of 98.5%, and specificity of 98.95%. The proposed Bio-Medical Innovation is a user-ready framework which assists the medical providers in providing the patients with the best-suited medication regimen by looking into the previous CXR Images and confirming the results. There is a motivation to design more such applications for Medical Image Analysis in the future to serve the community and improve the patient care.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology
International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology 工程技术-成像科学与照相技术
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
6.10%
发文量
138
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology (IMA) is a forum for the exchange of ideas and results relevant to imaging systems, including imaging physics and informatics. The journal covers all imaging modalities in humans and animals. IMA accepts technically sound and scientifically rigorous research in the interdisciplinary field of imaging, including relevant algorithmic research and hardware and software development, and their applications relevant to medical research. The journal provides a platform to publish original research in structural and functional imaging. The journal is also open to imaging studies of the human body and on animals that describe novel diagnostic imaging and analyses methods. Technical, theoretical, and clinical research in both normal and clinical populations is encouraged. Submissions describing methods, software, databases, replication studies as well as negative results are also considered. The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited to, the following in the context of biomedical research: Imaging and neuro-imaging modalities: structural MRI, functional MRI, PET, SPECT, CT, ultrasound, EEG, MEG, NIRS etc.; Neuromodulation and brain stimulation techniques such as TMS and tDCS; Software and hardware for imaging, especially related to human and animal health; Image segmentation in normal and clinical populations; Pattern analysis and classification using machine learning techniques; Computational modeling and analysis; Brain connectivity and connectomics; Systems-level characterization of brain function; Neural networks and neurorobotics; Computer vision, based on human/animal physiology; Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology; Big data, databasing and data mining.
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