使用带滞后螺钉的加压钢板,并用高孔β-磷酸三钙和骨髓髓液浓缩物进行中足关节固定术

Foot & ankle specialist Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-08 DOI:10.1177/19386400221123630
Wonyong Lee, Justin MacDonald, Dan Prat, Wen Chao, Daniel C Farber, Keith L Wapner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:关于中足关节置换术的最佳固定器械和植骨材料,目前仍存在争议。我们介绍了使用带滞后螺钉的加压钢板、高孔β-磷酸三钙(β-TCP)和骨髓抽吸物浓缩物(BMAC)进行中足关节置换术的结果:我们对2014年1月至2019年5月期间接受中足关节置换术的患者进行了回顾性研究。对影像学骨结合率进行了调查。同时还回顾了术后并发症和再手术情况。本研究共收集了 36 例患者(37 英尺),包括 75 个关节:在 75 个关节中,73 个关节的骨结合率高达 97.3%。2名患者(包括2个关节)发生了骨不连。除了骨不连外,没有出现深部感染等重大并发症。轻微并发症(75 个关节中的 5 个,6.7%)包括硬件刺激。1名患者需要再次手术进行关节翻修,5例硬件刺激病例均进行了无症状硬件移除:根据我们的研究结果,在加压钢板和滞后螺钉上增加高孔径β-TCP和BMAC的固定结构是安全有效的中足关节置换术,具有极佳的结合率和较低的并发症发生率:证据级别:IV,回顾性病例系列。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Midfoot Joint Arthrodesis Using Compression Plate With Lag Screw Augmenting With Highly Porous β-Tricalcium Phosphate and Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate.

Background: There is still a controversy regarding the most optimal fixation instruments and bone graft materials for midfoot joint arthrodesis. We present the results of midfoot joint arthrodesis using compression plate with lag screw augmenting with highly porous β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) and bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC).

Methods: We performed a retrospective review of patients undergoing midfoot joint arthrodesis using compression plate with lag screw augmenting with highly porous β-TCP and BMAC from January 2014 to May 2019. The radiographic bony union rate was investigated. Postoperative complications and reoperations were also reviewed. A total of 36 patients (37 feet) including 75 joints were available in this study.

Results: A high union rate was achieved as of 97.3% in 73 of 75 joints. Nonunion occurred in 2 patients including 2 joints. Other than nonunion, there were no major complications such as deep infection. Minor complications (5 of 75 joints, 6.7%) included hardware irritations. Reoperations were required in 1 patient for revision of arthrodesis and symptomatic hardware removal was performed in all 5 hardware irritation cases.

Conclusion: Based on our results, the fixation construct of compression plate with lag screw augmenting with highly porous β-TCP and BMAC is safe and effective for midfoot joint arthrodesis with an excellent union rate and a low complication rate.

Level of evidence: IV, retrospective case series.

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