观众对主场偏见的影响：COVID-19 大流行期间 NBA 比赛的证据。

IF 1.8 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.1177/15270025211073337

Hua Gong

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过 2020-2021 赛季 COVID-19 大流行期间在空场进行的 NBA 比赛以及 2017-2020 年大流行之前进行的比赛，研究了裁判偏见的一种特殊类型--主场偏见，并分析了球迷的存在如何影响主场偏见。这项研究还使用了来自 NBA 最后两分钟报告的独特数据集，以评估裁判在比赛层面的表现。研究结果表明，在 NBA 常规赛期间，观众的支持并不会导致裁判在关键情况下区别对待主队和客队，这与之前大多数研究的结果相反。

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The Effect of the Crowd on Home Bias: Evidence from NBA Games During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

The present study examines a specific type of referee biases, home bias, and analyzes how the presence of fans affects home bias by using NBA games played in empty arenas during the COVID-19 pandemic in the 2020-2021 season and matches played before the pandemic from 2017 to 2020. This research also uses a unique data set from NBA Last Two Minute Reports to assess referees' performance at the play level. The findings show crowd support does not cause referees to treat home and away teams differently in crucial situations during the NBA regular season, contrary to the results in most prior studies.

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来源期刊

Journal of Sports Economics Multiple-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

17.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Sports Economics publishes scholarly research in the field of sports economics. The aim of the journal is to further research in the area of sports economics by bringing together theoretical and empirical research in a single intellectual venue. Relevant topics include: labor market research; labor-management relations; collective bargaining; wage determination; local public finance; and other fields related to the economics of sports. Published quarterly, the Journal of Sports Economics is unique in that it is the only journal devoted specifically to this rapidly growing field.