Psychodermatology。

Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-03-30 DOI:10.1159/000369090
Gabrielle E Brown, Mona Malakouti, Eric Sorenson, Rishu Gupta, John Y M Koo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

精神皮肤病学是一个未被充分重视的研究精神皮肤疾病的领域,这是一种具有皮肤病学和精神病学特征的疾病。据估计,多达三分之一的皮肤病患者存在潜在的精神合并症,精神疾病可能是皮肤病的原因,也可能是皮肤病的后果。精神皮肤病患者缺乏洞察力,往往不认识到其症状的精神病因,因此包括一些最具挑战性的病例治疗。在此,我们讨论最常见的精神皮肤病的背景和临床表现,包括妄想感染,神经性擦伤,假性皮炎,拔毛癖和身体畸形障碍,然后是实用的诊断和治疗建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychodermatology.

Psychodermatology is an underappreciated field that studies psychocutaneous disorders, which are conditions that have both dermatologic and psychiatric characteristics. Underlying psychiatric comorbidity is estimated to occur in up to one-third of dermatologic patients, and psychiatric illness may either be the cause or the consequence of dermatologic disease. Psychodermatologic patients lack insight and often do not recognize a psychiatric etiology for their symptoms and therefore comprise some of the most challenging cases to treat. Herein, we discuss the background and clinical presentation of the most commonly encountered psychodermatologic conditions, including delusional infestation, neurotic excoriations, factitial dermatitis, trichotillomania and body dysmorphic disorder, followed by practical diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations.

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期刊介绍: The importance of psychosomatic research has been greatly reinforced by evidence demonstrating that psychological phenomena may have distinct effects on human health. Recognizing the complexity of interactions between personality and physical illness, this series employs an interdisciplinary strategy to explore areas where knowledge from psychosomatic medicine may aid in the prevention of specific diseases or help meet the emotional demands of hospitalized patients. In each work, the editor has managed to bring together distinguished contributors, creating a series of coherent and comprehensive reviews on a variety of novel topics.
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