比较希腊学生和学生运动员:研究行为与注意力之间的联系、饮酒原因以及与酒精相关的后果。

Karie K Huchting, Andrew Lac, Justin F Hummer, Joseph W LaBrie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然加入希腊兄弟会/联谊会和校际运动队与酗酒有关(Meilman 等,1999 年),但很少有研究对这些群体酗酒的原因进行比较。有 1541 名学生完成了一项在线调查,他们要么是希腊人,要么是运动员。在饮酒原因的一致性方面,运动员明显高于希腊人。独立相关性测试表明,希腊人过去的行为与饮酒意向之间的联系要强得多。希腊人因饮酒而经历的社会问题明显更多。几个按性别划分的方差分析模型发现,希腊男性运动员的饮酒率最高,而女性运动员的饮酒率最低,这与主效应有关。对这些特定群体差异的了解为针对特定群体和有针对性的教育干预提出了建议,本文对此进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparing Greek-Affiliated Students and Student Athletes: An Examination of the Behavior-Intention Link, Reasons for Drinking, and Alcohol-Related Consequences.

While affiliation with Greek fraternities/sororities and intercollegiate athletic teams is associated with heavier drinking (Meilman et al., 1999), few studies have compared reasons for drinking among these groups. A sample of 1,541 students, identifying as either Greeks or athletes, completed an online survey. Athletes were significantly higher than Greeks on conformity reason for drinking. Tests of independent correlations indicated the magnitude of the past behavior to intention link was considerably stronger for Greeks. Greeks experienced significantly more social problems from drinking. Several group by gender ANOVA models found significant main effects with highest drinking rates, usually among Greek males, and lowest among female athletes. Understanding these specific group differences informs recommendations for group-specific and tailored educational interventions, which are discussed.

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