c-KIT受体及其配体的激素调节:对人类不孕症的影响?

Q Medicine
Marília I. Figueira , Henrique J. Cardoso , Sara Correia, Cláudio J. Maia, Sílvia Socorro
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引用次数: 19

摘要

酪氨酸激酶受体c-KIT及其配体干细胞因子(SCF)在雄性和雌性配子的产生中起着重要作用。SCF与c-KIT的相互作用是生殖细胞存活和生长所必需的,SCF/c-KIT系统活性异常与人类不育有关。最近,研究表明促性腺激素和性类固醇激素等调节睾丸和卵巢细胞中SCF和c-KIT的表达。因此,睾丸和卵巢中SCF/c-KIT系统的激素(de)调节可能是导致不育的原因之一。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论激素对人类性腺中SCF和c-KIT表达水平的调节作用。此外,还将重点介绍SCF/c-KIT系统的激素调控对生殖细胞发育和生育的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hormonal regulation of c-KIT receptor and its ligand: implications for human infertility?

The c-KIT, a tyrosine kinase receptor, and its ligand the stem cell factor (SCF) play an important role in the production of male and female gametes. The interaction of SCF with c-KIT is required for germ cell survival and growth, and abnormalities in the activity of the SCF/c-KIT system have been associated with human infertility. Recently, it was demonstrated that gonadotropic and sex steroid hormones, among others, regulate the expression of SCF and c-KIT in testicular and ovarian cells. Therefore, the hormonal (de)regulation of SCF/c-KIT system in the testis and ovary may be a cause underpinning infertility. In the present review, we will discuss the effects of hormones modulating the expression levels of SCF and c-KIT in the human gonads. In addition, the implications of hormonal regulation of SCF/c-KIT system for germ cell development and fertility will be highlighted.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.67
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Progress in Histochemistry and Cytochemistry publishes comprehensive and analytical reviews within the entire field of histochemistry and cytochemistry. Methodological contributions as well as papers in the fields of applied histo- and cytochemistry (e.g. cell biology, pathology, clinical disciplines) will be accepted.
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