慢性鼻炎患者使用脂质体鼻腔喷雾剂与指南推荐的类固醇鼻腔喷雾剂:耐受性和生活质量的比较。

Journal of allergy Pub Date : 2014-01-01 Epub Date: 2014-05-22 DOI:10.1155/2014/146280
Anna Eitenmüller, Lisa Piano, Myriam Böhm, Kija Shah-Hosseini, Andreas Glowania, Oliver Pfaar, Ralph Mösges, Ludger Klimek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究慢性鼻炎患者鼻腔脂质体喷剂与指南推荐的类固醇疗法相比的耐受性及其对生活质量的影响。同时还考察症状减轻情况和抗症状药物的使用情况。研究方法在这项单中心、前瞻性、对照、开放和非干预性研究中,60 名慢性鼻炎患者接受了脂质体鼻腔喷雾剂治疗,30 名患者接受了类固醇治疗。研究共进行了五次访视,每次间隔 2 到 4 周。疗效根据每天记录的鼻窦炎症状评分来确定。息肉评分在首次和最后一次就诊时记录。通过鼻腔喷雾评估问卷确定耐受性,通过 SNOT-20 评分确定生活质量。结果两种疗法都能明显减轻鼻窦炎症状(P < 0.05),改善鼻镜检查(P < 0.05)。大多数患者对治疗的评价是 "好 "或 "非常好",生活质量明显改善(P < 0.05)。两种疗法在症状减轻、生活质量和内窥镜检查方面没有明显差异。结论用脂质体鼻喷雾剂治疗慢性鼻炎与指南推荐的治疗方法相似,都能显著减轻症状,明显改善生活质量,因此是一种可比的替代疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Liposomal Nasal Spray versus Guideline-Recommended Steroid Nasal Spray in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Comparison of Tolerability and Quality of Life.

Liposomal Nasal Spray versus Guideline-Recommended Steroid Nasal Spray in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Comparison of Tolerability and Quality of Life.

Liposomal Nasal Spray versus Guideline-Recommended Steroid Nasal Spray in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Comparison of Tolerability and Quality of Life.

Liposomal Nasal Spray versus Guideline-Recommended Steroid Nasal Spray in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Comparison of Tolerability and Quality of Life.

Objective. To investigate the tolerability and impact on quality of life of liposomal nasal spray compared to guideline-recommended steroid-based therapy in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Symptom reduction and use of antisymptomatic medication were also examined. Methods. In this monocenter, prospective, controlled, open, and noninterventional study, 60 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis were treated with liposomal nasal spray and 30 patients received steroid-based therapy. The study comprised five visits occurring at intervals of two to four weeks. Efficacy was determined according to the sinusitis symptom score documented daily. The polyp score was recorded at the initial and final visits. Tolerability was determined through the Nasal Spray Evaluation Questionnaire, and quality of life was ascertained with the SNOT-20 Score. Results. Both treatments achieved a significant reduction of sinusitis symptoms (P < 0.05) and also rhinoscopic improvement (P < 0.05). The majority of patients assessed the treatments as "good" or "very good," and the quality of life improved significantly (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in symptom reduction, QoL, and endoscopic exams between both treatments. Conclusion. The treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis with liposomal nasal spray results in a similar, significant reduction of symptoms and significant improvement in quality of life as guideline-recommended treatment and is therefore a comparable alternative.

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