为什么鱼油不起作用:一个全面的21世纪基于脂质的生理分析。

IF 5.9 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Journal of Lipids Pub Date : 2014-01-01 Epub Date: 2014-01-16 DOI:10.1155/2014/495761
B S Peskin
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引用次数: 8

摘要

2013年,医学界遭遇了三次重大的鱼油失败/挫折。声称鱼油的EPA/DHA可以阻止心脏病的进展,当风险和预防研究合作小组(意大利)发布了一个决定性的负面发现,关于鱼油对那些高风险因素,但没有心肌梗塞的患者。鱼油在预防心血管疾病的所有措施中都失败了——无论是初级的还是次级的。2013年的另一个重大挫折发生在布拉斯基等人的硒和维生素E癌症预防试验(SELECT)分析中,鱼油中的DHA被证明会显著增加男性前列腺癌的发病率,尤其是高级别前列腺癌。另一个重大失败发生在2013年,鱼油的EPA/DHA未能改善黄斑变性。2010年,鱼油中的EPA/DHA未能帮助阿尔茨海默氏症患者,即使是那些DHA水平较低的患者。这些绝不是孤立的失败。鱼油及其所谓的活性成分EPA / DHA的承诺在临床试验中一次又一次失败。这项以脂质为基础的生理学综述将准确地解释为什么不应该期望成功。这篇综述将集中在不为人知的脂质科学与生理学的重点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Why fish oil fails: a comprehensive 21st century lipids-based physiologic analysis.

Why fish oil fails: a comprehensive 21st century lipids-based physiologic analysis.

Why fish oil fails: a comprehensive 21st century lipids-based physiologic analysis.

The medical community suffered three significant fish oil failures/setbacks in 2013. Claims that fish oil's EPA/DHA would stop the progression of heart disease were crushed when The Risk and Prevention Study Collaborative Group (Italy) released a conclusive negative finding regarding fish oil for those patients with high risk factors but no previous myocardial infarction. Fish oil failed in all measures of CVD prevention-both primary and secondary. Another major 2013 setback occurred when fish oil's DHA was shown to significantly increase prostate cancer in men, in particular, high-grade prostate cancer, in the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT) analysis by Brasky et al. Another monumental failure occurred in 2013 whereby fish oil's EPA/DHA failed to improve macular degeneration. In 2010, fish oil's EPA/DHA failed to help Alzheimer's victims, even those with low DHA levels. These are by no means isolated failures. The promise of fish oil and its so-called active ingredients EPA / DHA fails time and time again in clinical trials. This lipids-based physiologic review will explain precisely why there should have never been expectation for success. This review will focus on underpublicized lipid science with a focus on physiology.

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来源期刊
Journal of Lipids
Journal of Lipids BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Lipids is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles and review articles related to all aspects of lipids, including their biochemistry, synthesis, function in health and disease, and nutrition. As an interdisciplinary journal, Journal of Lipids aims to provide a forum for scientists, physicians, nutritionists, and other relevant health professionals.
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