肺癌的起源细胞。

Q1 Environmental Science
Journal of Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2013-03-16 Print Date: 2013-01-01 DOI:10.4103/1477-3163.109033
Jennifer M Hanna, Mark W Onaitis
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引用次数: 137

摘要

肺癌是全球癌症死亡的主要原因,目前的治疗方法令人失望。阐明肺癌的起源细胞可能会导致新的治疗方法。此外,在实体肿瘤中发现具有干细胞特性的癌症启动细胞已经成为癌症研究的一个重要领域,这可能解释了这些肿瘤对现有治疗方法的耐药性。由于疾病的异质性、缺乏良好的体内移植模型来评估干细胞的行为以及对上皮干细胞等级的整体不完整理解,我们对正常组织干细胞、肿瘤细胞起源和癌症干细胞的理解进展受到阻碍。因此,对MEDLINE数据库进行系统的计算机文献检索,以确定讨论正常肺细胞和肺癌干细胞或祖细胞的当前知识的文章。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了目前已知的癌症起始细胞和正常干细胞在肺肿瘤发展中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Cell of origin of lung cancer.

Cell of origin of lung cancer.

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, and current therapies are disappointing. Elucidation of the cell(s) of origin of lung cancer may lead to new therapeutics. In addition, the discovery of putative cancer-initiating cells with stem cell properties in solid tumors has emerged as an important area of cancer research that may explain the resistance of these tumors to currently available therapeutics. Progress in our understanding of normal tissue stem cells, tumor cell of origin, and cancer stem cells has been hampered by the heterogeneity of the disease, the lack of good in vivo transplantation models to assess stem cell behavior, and an overall incomplete understanding of the epithelial stem cell hierarchy. As such, a systematic computerized literature search of the MEDLINE database was used to identify articles discussing current knowledge about normal lung and lung cancer stem cells or progenitor cells. In this review, we discuss what is currently known about the role of cancer-initiating cells and normal stem cells in the development of lung tumors.

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来源期刊
Journal of Carcinogenesis
Journal of Carcinogenesis Environmental Science-Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Carcinogenesis considers manuscripts in many areas of carcinogenesis and Chemoprevention. Primary areas of interest to the journal include: physical and chemical carcinogenesis and mutagenesis; processes influencing or modulating carcinogenesis, such as DNA repair; genetics, nutrition, and metabolism of carcinogens; the mechanism of action of carcinogens and modulating agents; epidemiological studies; and, the formation, detection, identification, and quantification of environmental carcinogens. Manuscripts that contribute to the understanding of cancer prevention are especially encouraged for submission
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