2011年新南威尔士州疫苗可预防疾病年度报告。

Alexander Rosewell, Paula J Spokes, Robin E Gilmour
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引用次数: 6

摘要

目的:描述2011年新南威尔士州选定疫苗可预防疾病的流行病学。方法:来自新南威尔士州应通报条件信息管理系统的数据按居住地、年龄、土著、疫苗接种状况和生物体(如有)进行分析。根据1991年新南威尔士州公共卫生法*的通知,公共卫生单位收集了病例患者的风险因素和疫苗接种状况数据。结果:2011年报告了麻疹和百日咳的暴发,与未接种麻疹疫苗的人群和百日咳的各种因素有关。其他选定的疫苗可预防疾病的通报率保持稳定。结论:新南威尔士州疫苗可预防疾病总体上得到了较好的控制。然而,百日咳仍然是一个重要的公共卫生问题。为预防麻疹,高人口疫苗接种覆盖率,包括在危险群体中接种疫苗至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NSW Annual vaccine-preventable disease report, 2011.

Aim: To describe the epidemiology of selected vaccine-preventable diseases in NSW for 2011.

Methods: Data from the NSW Notifiable Conditions Information Management System were analysed by: local health district of residence, age, Aboriginality, vaccination status, and organism, where available. Risk factor and vaccination status data were collected by public health units for case-patients following notification under the NSW Public Health Act 1991*.

Results: Outbreaks of measles and pertussis were reported in 2011, associated with unimmunised groups for measles, and a variety of factors for pertussis. Notification rates for other selected vaccine-preventable diseases remained stable.

Conclusion: Vaccine-preventable diseases are generally well controlled in NSW. However, pertussis remains an important public health issue. To prevent measles high population vaccination coverage, including vaccination in risk groups, is essential.

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