老年癌症患者的外科手术-最近的结果和新技术:值得投资吗?

Interdisciplinary topics in gerontology Pub Date : 2013-01-01 Epub Date: 2013-01-17 DOI:10.1159/000343582
Barbara L van Leeuwen, Monique G Huisman, Riccardo A Audisio
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引用次数: 11

摘要

老年肿瘤外科的最新进展集中在以下几个方面:术前风险评估和虚弱患者的识别以及围手术期护理的优化。正在评估新的筛选工具,并显示出有希望的结果。越来越多的证据表明,术前训练虚弱的病人可能会减少术后并发症的发生率,提高生存率。最近个体化治疗方案的趋势肯定对老年人有益。越来越多的工具可用来回答最困难的问题,即手术是否是个体虚弱的老年肿瘤患者的最佳治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Surgery in older cancer patients - recent results and new techniques: worth the investment?.

Recent developments in oncogeriatric surgery focus on several items - preoperative risk estimation and identification of frail patients and optimalization of perioperative care. New screening tools are being evaluated and show promising results. There is increasing evidence that preoperative training of frail patients might decrease the rate of postoperative complications and increase survival. The recent trend towards individualized treatment schemes will certainly be of benefit for the elderly population. More tools are becoming available to answer the most difficult question of all, namely whether surgery is the optimal treatment in this individual frail elderly oncogeriatric patient.

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