[慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺源性心脏病主要症状患者报告结局量表的反应调查]。

Lu-ming Chen, Hui Yu, Da-rong Wu, Xun Hu, Lan Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:为慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)合并肺源性心脏病患者主要症状的患者报告预后(PRO)量表选择合适的描述符。方法:采用横断面调查。选取COPD合并肺源性心脏病主要症状PRO量表中5个等距顺序描述性词汇。问卷中有32个备选词。30名被调查者被要求根据他们认为每个描述性词语应该放置的位置,将每个描述性词语放在10厘米的线上。然后,用尺子量线;采用excel软件计算平均值、标准差和中位数;作者最终选择了准确反映主要症状程度的五个等距词。结果:选出5个最合适的描述性词语;它们是“从不”、“很少”、“有时一半”、“经常”和“总是”。结论:所选修饰词适用于COPD合并肺源性心脏病患者的PRO量表。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Investigation on response of the patient-reported outcome scale of the main-symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with pulmonary heart disease].

Objective: To select appropriate descriptors for response of the patient-reported outcome (PRO) scale for the main symptoms of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) complicated with pulmonary heart disease.

Methods: A cross-sectional investigation was carried out. Five equidistant ordinal descriptive words in the PRO scale of main symptoms for COPD complicated with pulmonary heart disease were selected. There were 32 alternative words in the questionnaire. Thirty respondents were required to place each descriptive word on a 10-centimeter line according to where they considered each descriptive word should be placed. Then, the line was measured by ruler; average, standard deviation and median were calculated by excel software; the authors finally chose the five equidistant words which accurately reflect the degree of main symptoms.

Results: The five most appropriate descriptive words were selected; they were "never", "seldom", "half-partly sometimes", "very often" and "always".

Conclusion: These selected decorated words are suitable for the PRO scale for patients with COPD complicated with pulmonary heart disease.

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