原发性嗜酸性胃肠炎患者嗜酸性腹水自发性消退的罕见病例。

Wei-Hsuan Liao, Kuo-Liang Wei, Po-Yen-Lin, Cheng-Shyong Wu
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引用次数: 9

摘要

嗜酸性胃肠炎是一种罕见的胃肠道疾病,以非特异性胃肠道症状、外周嗜酸性粒细胞增多和肠壁嗜酸性粒细胞浸润为特征。根据胃肠道壁内嗜酸性粒细胞浸润的深度,该疾病可分为粘膜型、肌肉型和浆膜下型,临床表现也相应不同。浆膜下疾病,合并腹水,通常导致最严重的临床形式嗜酸性胃肠炎,需要早期皮质类固醇治疗。在这种情况下,短期的皮质类固醇治疗可获得良好的结果。我们提出一个罕见的情况下,在一个43岁的男子嗜酸性胃肠炎自发解决没有任何药物治疗。在回顾文献并排除嗜酸性粒细胞性胃肠炎的继发原因后,我们得出结论,这可能是首次报道的原发性浆膜下嗜酸性粒细胞性胃肠炎自发消退的病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A rare case of spontaneous resolution of eosinophilic ascites in a patient with primary eosinophilic gastroenteritis.

Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a rare gastrointestinal disorder characterized by nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms, peripheral eosinophilia, and eosinophilic infiltration of the intestinal wall. The disorder is classified into mucosal, muscular, and subserosal types, depending on the depth of eosinophilic infiltration within the gastrointestinal wall, and the clinical picture varies accordingly. Subserosal disease, which is complicated by ascites, usually results in the most severe clinical form of eosinophilic gastroenteritis and mandates early corticosteroid therapy. In such cases, a favorable outcome can be achieved after a short course of corticosteroids. We present a rare case in a 43 year-old man in whom eosinophilic gastroenteritis spontaneously resolved without any medical treatment. After reviewing the literature and excluding secondary causes of eosinophilic gastroenteritis, we concluded that this may be the first reported case of spontaneous resolution of primary subserosal eosinophilic gastroenteritis.

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