D V Ianvarev, A N Korovina, N N Usanov, S N Kochetkov
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[Non-hydrolysable analogs of inorganic pyrophosphate as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase].
Inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) is a product of the polymerization reaction catalyzed by DNA- and RNA-polymerases. We have synthesized a number of novel non-hydrolysable PPi analogues, some of them have demonstrated inhibition of polymerization reaction catalyzed by hepatitis C virus RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase (NS5B). A new pharmacophore has been developed based on non-hydrolysable methylene-diphosphonate backbone. Structure-activity relationship analysis of 12 bisphosphonates is presented and structural features crucial for the ability of molecule to inhibit NS5B polymerase activity are ascertained.