Nd:YAG激光治疗牙本质过敏。初步临床研究]。

Revue belge de medecine dentaire Pub Date : 2009-01-01
S Maamary, R De Moor, S Nammour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

未标记:我们研究的目的是评估Nd:YAG激光与石墨联合治疗牙本质过敏的效率。20名患者都有不同程度的这种情感。治疗方案是:清洁和干燥牙本质表面,使用分级量表评估疼痛程度(在距离牙本质表面1厘米的距离上使用3秒的空气喷雾后),用石墨膏涂抹治疗区域(石墨与生理溶液混合),然后用Nd:YAG激光照射,直到完全去除石墨(VSP模式140微秒,0,25 w, 10 Hz, 300微米直径的纤维,影响:35.39 J/cm2),冲洗和干燥后,第二次涂抹石墨,第二次激光,冲洗,干燥,治疗后立即和一周后重新评估疼痛。结果:治疗前疼痛水平的均值和标准差为7.34 +/- 0.86,治疗后立即为3.24 +/- 1.18,治疗后1周为2.07 +/- 0.73。治疗后未发现麻醉方面的问题。综上所述,我们的结果显示,在美学和治疗牙齿的自然方面,显著和即时的疼痛减轻。我们的方案是一个有希望的替代治疗牙本质过敏。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity by means of the Nd:YAG laser. Preliminary clinical study].

Unlabelled: The aim of our study is to evaluate the efficiency of the Nd:YAG laser in association with graphite for the treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity. 20 patients suffering of different degrees of this affection were involved. The treatment protocol was: cleaning and drying of the dentinal surfaces, evaluation of the level of pain using a graduated scale (after use of an air spray during 3 sec at a distance of 1 cm from the dentinal surfaces), the treated area was smeared with a graphite paste (graphite mixed to physiologic solution), then irradiated with the Nd:YAG laser until complete removal of the graphite (VSP Mode of 140 microsec, 0,25W, 10 Hz, 300 microm diameter fiber, fluence: 35.39 J/cm2), rinsing and drying followed by a second smearing with the graphite, second lasing, rinsing, drying and a new evaluation of the pain immediately after the treatment and one week later.

Results: The means and standard deviations of the level of pain were 7.34 +/- 0.86 before treatment, 3.24 +/- 1.18 immediately after and 2.07 +/- 0.73 one week after. No anesthetic aspect was noticed after treatment. To conclude, our result revealed significant and immediate pain reduction with respect of aesthetics and the natural aspect of the treated teeth. Our protocol is a promising alternative to the treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity.

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