自由基促进单单元单体插入(SUMI)[又名;可逆失活自由基加成[

IF 26 1区 化学 Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE
Cyrille Boyer , Masami Kamigaito , Kotaro Satoh , Graeme Moad
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文综述了自由基促进单体插入(SUMI)或可逆失活自由基加成(RDRA)过程的发展进展,重点介绍了氨基氧基-[硝基]介导的SUMI (NM-SUMI)、可逆加成-碎片链转移-SUMI (RAFT-SUMI)和原子转移自由基加成(ATRA)过程。还简要讨论了自由基促进的硫醇烯工艺。我们详细介绍了在单单元插入与寡聚化方面实现选择性的策略,并通过连续的SUMI反应对离散寡聚物合成进行了批判性的研究。我们研究了使用SUMI在rdrp合成的聚合物中安装α-, ω-或中链功能。最后,我们研究了在合成序列定义聚合物中使用自由基促进的SUMI的前景,其中单体位置精确定义为聚合物链中单个单体单元的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Radical-promoted single-unit monomer insertion (SUMI) [aka. reversible-deactivation radical addition (RDRA)]

Radical-promoted single-unit monomer insertion (SUMI) [aka. reversible-deactivation radical addition (RDRA)]

We survey progress in the development of the processes for radical-promoted single-unit monomer insertion (SUMI) or reversible deactivation radical addition (RDRA), focussing on aminoxyl- [nitroxide-] mediated SUMI (NM-SUMI), reversible-addition-fragmentation chain transfer-SUMI (RAFT-SUMI) and atom-transfer radical addition (ATRA). Radical-promoted thiol-ene processes are also briefly discussed. We detail the strategies for achieving selectivity with respect to single unit insertion vs oligomerization and look critically at progress towards discrete oligomer synthesis by consecutive SUMI reactions. We examine the use of SUMI to install α-, ω- or mid-chain-functionality in RDRP-synthesized polymers. Finally, we examine the prospects for using radical-promoted SUMI in the synthesis of sequence-defined polymers where monomer placement is precisely defined to the level of the individual monomer units in the polymer chain.

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来源期刊
Progress in Polymer Science
Progress in Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
48.70
自引率
1.10%
发文量
54
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Progress in Polymer Science is a journal that publishes state-of-the-art overview articles in the field of polymer science and engineering. These articles are written by internationally recognized authorities in the discipline, making it a valuable resource for staying up-to-date with the latest developments in this rapidly growing field. The journal serves as a link between original articles, innovations published in patents, and the most current knowledge of technology. It covers a wide range of topics within the traditional fields of polymer science, including chemistry, physics, and engineering involving polymers. Additionally, it explores interdisciplinary developing fields such as functional and specialty polymers, biomaterials, polymers in drug delivery, polymers in electronic applications, composites, conducting polymers, liquid crystalline materials, and the interphases between polymers and ceramics. The journal also highlights new fabrication techniques that are making significant contributions to the field. The subject areas covered by Progress in Polymer Science include biomaterials, materials chemistry, organic chemistry, polymers and plastics, surfaces, coatings and films, and nanotechnology. The journal is indexed and abstracted in various databases, including Materials Science Citation Index, Chemical Abstracts, Engineering Index, Current Contents, FIZ Karlsruhe, Scopus, and INSPEC.
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