{"title":"中国山羊mtDNA d -环的遗传多样性及其起源","authors":"LIU Ruo-Yu , YANG Gong-She , LEI Chu-Zhao","doi":"10.1016/S0379-4172(06)60069-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The complete sequences of mitochondrial DNA D-loop of 128 individuals in nine Chinese goat (<em>Capra hircu</em>) breeds were analyzed by DNA sequencing technology. The results show that the length of mtDNA D-loop in Chinese goats is 1 212-1 213 bp. There are 102 polymorphic sites, accounting for 8.42% of 1 212 bp sequence. Ninety-two mtDNA haplotypes were determined. The haplotype diversity and nucleotide diversity are 0.9333-1 .0000 and 0.7062%-1.8265%, respectively. The results indicate that the genetic diversity of Chinese goats is very abundant. The NJ tree indicates that Chinese goats have two types of maternal origins from lineage A and lineage B. The possibility of lineage B originating from China is also discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100017,"journal":{"name":"Acta Genetica Sinica","volume":"33 5","pages":"Pages 420-428"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2006-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0379-4172(06)60069-3","citationCount":"54","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Genetic Diversity of mtDNA D-loop and the Origin of Chinese Goats\",\"authors\":\"LIU Ruo-Yu , YANG Gong-She , LEI Chu-Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S0379-4172(06)60069-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The complete sequences of mitochondrial DNA D-loop of 128 individuals in nine Chinese goat (<em>Capra hircu</em>) breeds were analyzed by DNA sequencing technology. The results show that the length of mtDNA D-loop in Chinese goats is 1 212-1 213 bp. There are 102 polymorphic sites, accounting for 8.42% of 1 212 bp sequence. Ninety-two mtDNA haplotypes were determined. The haplotype diversity and nucleotide diversity are 0.9333-1 .0000 and 0.7062%-1.8265%, respectively. The results indicate that the genetic diversity of Chinese goats is very abundant. The NJ tree indicates that Chinese goats have two types of maternal origins from lineage A and lineage B. The possibility of lineage B originating from China is also discussed.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100017,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Genetica Sinica\",\"volume\":\"33 5\",\"pages\":\"Pages 420-428\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2006-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0379-4172(06)60069-3\",\"citationCount\":\"54\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Genetica Sinica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379417206600693\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Genetica Sinica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379417206600693","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Genetic Diversity of mtDNA D-loop and the Origin of Chinese Goats
The complete sequences of mitochondrial DNA D-loop of 128 individuals in nine Chinese goat (Capra hircu) breeds were analyzed by DNA sequencing technology. The results show that the length of mtDNA D-loop in Chinese goats is 1 212-1 213 bp. There are 102 polymorphic sites, accounting for 8.42% of 1 212 bp sequence. Ninety-two mtDNA haplotypes were determined. The haplotype diversity and nucleotide diversity are 0.9333-1 .0000 and 0.7062%-1.8265%, respectively. The results indicate that the genetic diversity of Chinese goats is very abundant. The NJ tree indicates that Chinese goats have two types of maternal origins from lineage A and lineage B. The possibility of lineage B originating from China is also discussed.