为临床医生和患者的不同需求实施数字资源。

Anne Adams, Ann Blandford, Simon Attfield
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引用次数: 23

摘要

本文概述了4年来在英国卫生服务部门开展的几项循证医学和患者信息研究,调查了临床医生、管理人员和患者对医院、初级保健信托基金、NHS Direct(患者呼叫中心)和患者群体中的数字资源(主要是数字图书馆)的看法。深入访谈和焦点小组分析使用接地理论的方法,并通过内容分析用于产生定量发现。提出了三种不同的卫生信息学提供方法的感知影响。研究结果强调了与英国卫生部门健康信息学相关的一些一般性问题,以及医疗数字图书馆的一些具体问题。本文更详细地回顾了医疗技术实施的问题(传统实施,在病房和社区内的中介机构)。还介绍了关于医疗数字图书馆和在线资源的临床医生和患者的信息旅程(信息发起,促进和解释)的细分。这些发现为卫生信息学的部署提供了广泛的指导方针。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementing digital resources for clinicians' and patients' varying needs.

This paper presents an overview of several evidence-based medicine and patient information studies conducted across the UK health service over a 4 year period, investigating clinicians', managers', and patients' perceptions of digital resources (primarily digital libraries) in hospitals, Primary Care Trusts, NHS Direct (patient call centre) and patient groups. In-depth interviews and focus groups are analysed using grounded theory methodologies and through content analysis used to produce quantitative finding. The perceived impacts of three different methods employed for delivering health informatics are presented. The findings highlight some generic issues relevant for health informatics in the UK health sector as well as some specific issues for medical digital libraries. This paper reviews in more detail the issues of medical technology implementation (traditional implementation, on the wards, and intermediaries within in communities). A breakdown of the clinicians' and patients' information journey (information initiation, facilitation and interpretation) is also presented with regard to medical digital libraries and online resources. Broad guidelines derived from these findings are provided for health-informatics deployment.

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