多糖与其他大分子的相互作用

Torvard C. Laurent , Ingemar Björk , Adolph Pietruszkiewicz , Håkan Persson
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引用次数: 207

摘要

对白蛋白、α-结晶蛋白、纤维蛋白原和萝卜黄花叶病毒在透明质酸介质中的扩散行为的研究表明,多糖的存在显著降低了这些物质的扩散速率。这种相对减少与对这些物质的沉降速率所观察到的相应影响相同。对直径为47-3650 Å的11个球状颗粒的研究表明,在透明质酸存在的情况下,颗粒沉降速率的相对降低基本上是颗粒直径和多糖浓度的函数,并且这种影响可以用简单的指数关系来表示。观察到的结果被解释为多糖的大分子筛分作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the interaction between polysaccharides and other macromolecules

A study of the diffusion behaviour of albumin, α-crystallin, fribrinogen, and turnip yellow mosaic virus in hyaluronic acid media has shown that the diffusion rates of these substances are markedly decreased by the presence of the polysaccharide. The relative decrease in the same as the corresponding effect observed on the sedimentation rates of these substances.

Investigation of eleven globular particles with diameters of 47–3650 Å established that the relative decrease of the sedimentation rate of a particle in the presence of hyaluronic acid was essentially a function of the diameter of the particle and the concentration of the polysaccharide and that the effect could be expressed by a simple exponential relationship. The results observed have been interpreted as a macromolecular-sieving effect of the polysaccharide.

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