香薰按摩对成人心理健康情绪、焦虑和放松影响的初步研究

Jennifer Edge (formerly Blakemore)
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引用次数: 85

摘要

这项研究有8名受试者专门接受芳香疗法;每个人每周接受一次标准化的芳香疗法按摩,持续6周。在第一次按摩前和最后一次按摩后,使用医院焦虑和抑郁(HAD)量表测量受试者的焦虑和抑郁水平。每次按摩前后以及最后一次按摩6周后,用视觉模拟法记录受试者的情绪、焦虑和放松水平。将每位患者的HAD量表结果与按摩前后的视觉模拟量表结果以及样本组第一次按摩和按摩后6周的视觉模拟量表结果进行比较。8名受试者中有6名的HAD量表结果有所改善。当比较视觉模拟量表结果时,所有领域也显示出改善。这项研究进行了8个月。迄今为止,很少有研究表明芳香疗法按摩对情绪、焦虑和放松的影响(治疗师9(1996)38)。人们承认,这可能有许多原因,例如与获得样本组有关的因素,知情同意,当前药物制度的相互作用等等。我们承认,虽然这是一项小规模的试点研究,但关于芳香疗法在临床领域的应用研究,提出了一些方法学问题。通过对这一工作的报道,希望本文能引起人们的反思、讨论和辩论,从而促进这一学科的知识库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A pilot study addressing the effect of aromatherapy massage on mood, anxiety and relaxation in adult mental health

This study was carried out with eight subjects specifically referred for aromatherapy; each received a standardised aromatherapy massage weekly for 6 weeks. The subjects’ levels of anxiety and depression were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) Scale prior to the first massage and after the final massage. The subjects’ levels of mood, anxiety and relaxation were recorded using a visual analogue before and after each massage and then again 6 weeks after the last massage. Comparison was made between the HAD Scale results for each client and also the visual analogue scale results for before and after massage and also first massage and 6 weeks postmassage for the sample group. Improvements were shown in six out of eight subjects’ HAD Scale results. Improvements were also shown in all areas when comparing the visual analogue scale results. The study was carried out over an 8-month period. To date there have been few studies addressing the effect of aromatherapy massage on mood, anxiety and relaxation (Therapist 9 (1996) 38). It is acknowledged that there may be a number of reasons for this such as factors related to obtaining a sample group, informed consent, the interaction of current medication regimes and so forth. It is acknowledged that whilst this is a small pilot study a number of methodological issues are raised concerning research into the use of aromatherapy in this clinical field. By reporting on this work, it is hoped that this paper will generate reflection, discussion and debate so forwarding the knowledge base in this discipline.

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