自适应动态网络

IF 23.9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Rico Berner , Thilo Gross , Christian Kuehn , Jürgen Kurths , Serhiy Yanchuk
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引用次数: 4

摘要

理解网络的功能是如何与其结构组织相关联的,这是一个根本性的挑战。自适应动态网络代表了一类广泛的系统,它们可以根据其动态状态随时间改变其连通性。这类系统最重要的特点是它们的功能取决于它们的结构,反之亦然。过去对静态网络的性质已经进行了广泛的研究,而对自适应网络的研究更具挑战性。此外,自适应动态网络在许多应用领域具有重要意义,特别是神经元突触可塑性模型,化学、流行病、生物、运输和社会系统中的自适应网络等。在这篇综述中,我们提供了自适应动态网络的详细描述,展示了它们在各个研究领域的应用,突出了它们的动力学特征,描述了正在出现的动力学现象,并概述了用于理解自适应动态网络的可用数学方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive dynamical networks

It is a fundamental challenge to understand how the function of a network is related to its structural organization. Adaptive dynamical networks represent a broad class of systems that can change their connectivity over time depending on their dynamical state. The most important feature of such systems is that their function depends on their structure and vice versa. While the properties of static networks have been extensively investigated in the past, the study of adaptive networks is much more challenging. Moreover, adaptive dynamical networks are of tremendous importance for various application fields, in particular, for the models for neuronal synaptic plasticity, adaptive networks in chemical, epidemic, biological, transport, and social systems, to name a few. In this review, we provide a detailed description of adaptive dynamical networks, show their applications in various areas of research, highlight their dynamical features and describe the arising dynamical phenomena, and give an overview of the available mathematical methods developed for understanding adaptive dynamical networks.

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来源期刊
Physics Reports
Physics Reports 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
56.10
自引率
0.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
9.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics Reports keeps the active physicist up-to-date on developments in a wide range of topics by publishing timely reviews which are more extensive than just literature surveys but normally less than a full monograph. Each report deals with one specific subject and is generally published in a separate volume. These reviews are specialist in nature but contain enough introductory material to make the main points intelligible to a non-specialist. The reader will not only be able to distinguish important developments and trends in physics but will also find a sufficient number of references to the original literature.
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