α(1)-肾上腺素受体(α (1)-AR)和血管平滑肌细胞生长。

B B Hoffman, Z W Hu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

背景:血管组织中的平滑肌细胞,如泌尿生殖窦内的组织,经历生长和增殖。方法:本文就前列腺和血管组织的发病机制及控制因素进行比较。特别关注儿茶酚胺和α -肾上腺素受体(α - ars)的作用,以及α (1)-AR拮抗剂(阻滞剂)对细胞动力学的影响。结果与结论血管组织的情况与前列腺组织类似。某些ar拮抗剂,除了改变平滑肌收缩外,可能对细胞动力学有其他作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alpha(1)-adrenoceptors (alpha(1)-AR) and vascular smooth muscle cell growth.

Background: Smooth muscle cells in vascular tissue, like tissue within the urogenital sinus, undergo growth and proliferation.

Methods: This review attempts to compare and contrast the mechanisms and controlling factors involved in prostatic and vascular tissue. There is a particular focus on the role of catecholamines and alpha-adrenoceptors (alpha-ARs), and on the effects of alpha(1)-AR antagonists (blockers) on cellular dynamics. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS The situation in vascular tissue appears analagous to that in prostatic tissue. Certain AR-antagonists, in addition to altering smooth muscle contraction, may have other actions on cellular dynamics.

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