1995年至1997年台湾南部贝类麻痹性毒素调查。

Journal of natural toxins Pub Date : 2000-02-01
H J Liao, D F Hwang
{"title":"1995年至1997年台湾南部贝类麻痹性毒素调查。","authors":"H J Liao,&nbsp;D F Hwang","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To establish the safety data of shellfish in southern Taiwan, a total of 3,074 specimens of 30 shellfish species were seasonally collected from August 1995 to March 1997. These samples were assayed for the presence of tetrodotoxin (TTX) and paralytic shellfish poisons (PSP) by the bioassay methods. It was found that some major shellfish including oyster, clam, ear shell, and purple clam were nontoxic, but four species, Babylonia formosae, Niotha clathrata, Natica lineata, and Natica vitellus, were toxic. The toxic percentages of these four species was 1% in B. formosae, 56% in N. clathrata, 37% in N. lineata, and 23% in N. vitellus. The toxic composition was TTX in B. formosae. In the other three shellfish types the toxic composition was TTX and PSP.</p>","PeriodicalId":16437,"journal":{"name":"Journal of natural toxins","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2000-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Survey of paralytic toxins in shellfish in southern Taiwan between 1995 and 1997.\",\"authors\":\"H J Liao,&nbsp;D F Hwang\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>To establish the safety data of shellfish in southern Taiwan, a total of 3,074 specimens of 30 shellfish species were seasonally collected from August 1995 to March 1997. These samples were assayed for the presence of tetrodotoxin (TTX) and paralytic shellfish poisons (PSP) by the bioassay methods. It was found that some major shellfish including oyster, clam, ear shell, and purple clam were nontoxic, but four species, Babylonia formosae, Niotha clathrata, Natica lineata, and Natica vitellus, were toxic. The toxic percentages of these four species was 1% in B. formosae, 56% in N. clathrata, 37% in N. lineata, and 23% in N. vitellus. The toxic composition was TTX in B. formosae. In the other three shellfish types the toxic composition was TTX and PSP.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16437,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of natural toxins\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2000-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of natural toxins\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of natural toxins","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

1995年8月至1997年3月,为建立台湾南部贝类安全资料,季节性采集了30种贝类3074份标本。采用生物测定法对样品进行河豚毒素(TTX)和麻痹性贝类毒素(PSP)的检测。结果显示,牡蛎、蛤蜊、耳贝、紫蚌等主要贝类均无毒,但台湾贝螺(Babylonia formosae)、中华贝螺(Niotha clathrata)、中华贝螺(Natica lineata)和黄贝螺(Natica vitellus) 4种贝类有毒。4种毒率分别为:台湾小蠊1%、笼草小蠊56%、线绒小蠊37%、黄绒小蠊23%。台湾白桦的毒性成分为TTX。在其他三种贝类中,毒性成分为TTX和PSP。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Survey of paralytic toxins in shellfish in southern Taiwan between 1995 and 1997.

To establish the safety data of shellfish in southern Taiwan, a total of 3,074 specimens of 30 shellfish species were seasonally collected from August 1995 to March 1997. These samples were assayed for the presence of tetrodotoxin (TTX) and paralytic shellfish poisons (PSP) by the bioassay methods. It was found that some major shellfish including oyster, clam, ear shell, and purple clam were nontoxic, but four species, Babylonia formosae, Niotha clathrata, Natica lineata, and Natica vitellus, were toxic. The toxic percentages of these four species was 1% in B. formosae, 56% in N. clathrata, 37% in N. lineata, and 23% in N. vitellus. The toxic composition was TTX in B. formosae. In the other three shellfish types the toxic composition was TTX and PSP.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信