从经济角度看。

IF 6.7 2区医学 Q1 Medicine

British medical bulletin Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011743

J Brown, M Buxton

{"title":"从经济角度看。","authors":"J Brown, M Buxton","doi":"10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011743","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The rationale for the economic perspective on screening is presented and the particular relevance of economic evaluation highlighted. The principles of economic evaluation are described in terms of measuring and valuing the costs and outcomes associated with screening. The different types of economic evaluation are described with discussion of data sources. The problematic issues associated with time preferences and discounting and with the measurement and valuation of outcomes other than true positives are discussed. Issues associated with antenatal screening, in particular the inclusion of averted costs due to the termination of an affected pregnancy and the inclusion and valuation of the unborn child's utility, are also raised.","PeriodicalId":9280,"journal":{"name":"British medical bulletin","volume":"54 4","pages":"993-1009"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011743","citationCount":"14","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The economic perspective.\",\"authors\":\"J Brown, M Buxton\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011743\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The rationale for the economic perspective on screening is presented and the particular relevance of economic evaluation highlighted. The principles of economic evaluation are described in terms of measuring and valuing the costs and outcomes associated with screening. The different types of economic evaluation are described with discussion of data sources. The problematic issues associated with time preferences and discounting and with the measurement and valuation of outcomes other than true positives are discussed. Issues associated with antenatal screening, in particular the inclusion of averted costs due to the termination of an affected pregnancy and the inclusion and valuation of the unborn child's utility, are also raised.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9280,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"British medical bulletin\",\"volume\":\"54 4\",\"pages\":\"993-1009\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"1998-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011743\",\"citationCount\":\"14\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"British medical bulletin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011743\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"British medical bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011743","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

摘要

提出了筛选的经济观点的基本原理，并强调了经济评价的特殊相关性。经济评估的原则是根据测量和评估与筛选有关的成本和结果来描述的。对不同类型的经济评价进行了描述，并讨论了数据来源。讨论了与时间偏好和贴现有关的问题，以及与除真正值以外的结果的测量和评估有关的问题。还提出了与产前检查有关的问题，特别是列入因终止受影响的妊娠而避免的费用以及列入未出生婴儿的效用并加以评估。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The economic perspective.

The rationale for the economic perspective on screening is presented and the particular relevance of economic evaluation highlighted. The principles of economic evaluation are described in terms of measuring and valuing the costs and outcomes associated with screening. The different types of economic evaluation are described with discussion of data sources. The problematic issues associated with time preferences and discounting and with the measurement and valuation of outcomes other than true positives are discussed. Issues associated with antenatal screening, in particular the inclusion of averted costs due to the termination of an affected pregnancy and the inclusion and valuation of the unborn child's utility, are also raised.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

British medical bulletin 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

13.10

自引率

1.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： British Medical Bulletin is a multidisciplinary publication, which comprises high quality reviews aimed at generalist physicians, junior doctors, and medical students in both developed and developing countries. Its key aims are to provide interpretations of growing points in medicine by trusted experts in the field, and to assist practitioners in incorporating not just evidence but new conceptual ways of thinking into their practice.