多技能卫生从业人员在卫生服务行业中的作用和影响。

M D Fottler
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摘要

利用多技能卫生从业人员(MSHPs)是提高员工生产力和卫生服务成本效益的一种方法。本文回顾了本世纪卫生人员日益专业化的趋势,以及其局限性和MSHP提高生产力的潜力。然后,研究了阻碍或促进该概念采用的因素、该概念的有效性以及影响有效性的实施策略。文章总结了卫生保健主管、公共政策制定者和研究人员在实施多技能概念方面的指导方针和未来的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role and impact of multiskilled health practitioners in the health services industry.

The utilization of multiskilled health practitioners (MSHPs) is one method of enhancing employee productivity and cost effectiveness of health services delivery. This article reviews the trend toward increasing specialization of health personnel in this century as well as its limitations and the potential of the MSHP to enhance productivity. Then research on factors that inhibit or facilitate adoption of the concept, the effectiveness of the concept, and implementation strategies that impact effectiveness are presented. The article concludes with guidelines and future challenges for health care executives, public policymakers, and researchers as regards implementation of the multiskilled concept.

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