{"title":"【甲醛熏蒸对导管垂直放置的灭菌效果】。","authors":"Y R Feng, M Y Li, S L Chen","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Unlabelled: </strong>The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of formaldehyde fumigating on the sterilization of catheters with different diameters and placed in different positions. The lumen of cleaned catheters with different diameters was filled with a solution of live bacilli coil. The catheters were then dried by a drier and divided into 3 groups for formaldehyde fumigating sterilization. A segment of 5 cm of the middle section of the sterilized catheters was cut and incubated at 36 degrees C for 48 h with bouillon medium. For those segments with positive culture, bacteriologic identification was done.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Group A, U = 6.85 and P < 0.01; Group B, chi 2 = 8 and P < 0.01; Group C, chi 2 = 13, P < 0.01.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>in the same conditions, fumigating in vertical direction is better than fumigation in horizontal direction and save time; in the same conditions, the positive culture rate is inversely related to the diameter of the catheters; for catheter with a diameter greater than 0.75 cm, fumigating vertically for 2 h is enough to obtain satisfactory sterilization effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The sterilization effect of formaldehyde fumigating on the catheter place vertically].\",\"authors\":\"Y R Feng, M Y Li, S L Chen\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Unlabelled: </strong>The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of formaldehyde fumigating on the sterilization of catheters with different diameters and placed in different positions. The lumen of cleaned catheters with different diameters was filled with a solution of live bacilli coil. The catheters were then dried by a drier and divided into 3 groups for formaldehyde fumigating sterilization. A segment of 5 cm of the middle section of the sterilized catheters was cut and incubated at 36 degrees C for 48 h with bouillon medium. For those segments with positive culture, bacteriologic identification was done.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Group A, U = 6.85 and P < 0.01; Group B, chi 2 = 8 and P < 0.01; Group C, chi 2 = 13, P < 0.01.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>in the same conditions, fumigating in vertical direction is better than fumigation in horizontal direction and save time; in the same conditions, the positive culture rate is inversely related to the diameter of the catheters; for catheter with a diameter greater than 0.75 cm, fumigating vertically for 2 h is enough to obtain satisfactory sterilization effects.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":68372,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中华护理杂志\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1997-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中华护理杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中华护理杂志","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
未标记:本文的目的是研究甲醛熏蒸对不同直径和不同放置位置的导管的灭菌效果。清洗后不同直径导管的管腔内填充活杆菌圈溶液。导管经干燥机干燥后分成3组进行甲醛熏蒸灭菌。将消毒后的导管中间切取一段5cm，在36℃下用清汤培养基孵育48 h。对培养阳性的菌段进行细菌学鉴定。结果:A组，U = 6.85, P < 0.01;B组，chi 2 = 8, P < 0.01;C组，chi 2 = 13, P < 0.01。结论:在相同条件下，垂直熏蒸优于水平熏蒸，且节省时间;在相同条件下，阳性培养率与导管直径成反比;对于直径大于0.75 cm的导管，垂直熏蒸2 h即可获得满意的灭菌效果。
[The sterilization effect of formaldehyde fumigating on the catheter place vertically].
Unlabelled: The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of formaldehyde fumigating on the sterilization of catheters with different diameters and placed in different positions. The lumen of cleaned catheters with different diameters was filled with a solution of live bacilli coil. The catheters were then dried by a drier and divided into 3 groups for formaldehyde fumigating sterilization. A segment of 5 cm of the middle section of the sterilized catheters was cut and incubated at 36 degrees C for 48 h with bouillon medium. For those segments with positive culture, bacteriologic identification was done.
Results: Group A, U = 6.85 and P < 0.01; Group B, chi 2 = 8 and P < 0.01; Group C, chi 2 = 13, P < 0.01.
Conclusions: in the same conditions, fumigating in vertical direction is better than fumigation in horizontal direction and save time; in the same conditions, the positive culture rate is inversely related to the diameter of the catheters; for catheter with a diameter greater than 0.75 cm, fumigating vertically for 2 h is enough to obtain satisfactory sterilization effects.
期刊介绍：
Chinese Journal of Nursing was established on May 1, 1954. It is the earliest and oldest comprehensive nursing academic journal in China. Supervised by China Association for Science and Technology, sponsored by the Chinese Nursing Association and published at home and abroad, Chinese Journal of Nursing mainly reports the leading scientific research achievements and clinical experience in the field of nursing science, as well as the nursing theory research that has a guiding effect on nursing practice.
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This journal has been included by China Science Citation Database (CSCD), SinoMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, VIP Journal Resource Integration Service Platform and other Chinese platforms. It carries out academic exchanges with China Science and Technology information - Outstanding S&T Journals of China (F5000), CNKI Journal Translation Project,et,al. This journal has been included in Dimensions, WHO COVID-19 database and other international databases, among which the articles published in 1982-1997 are included in PMC and PubMed databases.
Honors
Top 100 Chinese Outstanding Academic Journals in 2020
The 5th China Excellent Science and Technology Journal
The 5th Publishing Government Award of Journal Nomination Award
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