经济转型国家拉脱维亚的围产期问题和质量保证。

M Jansone, G Lazdane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述拉脱维亚今天的围产期情况,并制定未来围产期护理方案。方法:我们分析了里加妇产之家(RMH)的围产期死亡率的原因和结构,这是一家三级医院,拉脱维亚五分之一的婴儿出生在这里,并将结果与拉脱维亚的一般情况进行了比较。结果:自1991年以来,围产期死亡率在ORMH每年每千名新生儿中为17至23人,在整个拉脱维亚为每千名新生儿中为17至19人。根据官方统计,在大约一半的病例中,围产期缺氧是围产期死亡的主要原因。产前死亡(45%)和产时死亡(12%)的比例很高。结论:我们制定了一系列措施,以发展产前保健,改善足月和早产儿的产前护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perinatal problems and quality assurance in Latvia--a country in economic transition.

Purpose: To characterize the perinatal situation in Latvia today and to elaborate a program for future perinatal care.

Method: We have analyzed the causes and structure of perinatal mortality at the Riga Maternity Home (RMH), a tertiary hospital where one-fifth of all Latvia's babies are born, and compared the results with Latvia in general.

Results: Since 1991, perinatal mortality has varied between 17 and 23 per 1000 births annually at the ORMH and between 17 and 19 per 1000 births in Latvia as a whole. According to official statistics, perinatal hypoxia is the main cause of perinatal death in about half of the cases. There is a high percentage of antenatal (45%) and intrapartum (12%) deaths.

Conclusions: We have elaborated a number of measures to develop antenatal care and improve the intranatal care for term and preterm infants.

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