大学女运动员和大学女生进食障碍的研究:初步调查。

C D Ashley, J F Smith, J B Robinson, M T Richardson
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引用次数: 36

摘要

本研究的目的是使用饮食失调量表-2 (edi2)来比较女校际运动员和参加高级研究项目的非运动员对照组的饮食失调病理。方差分析(ANOVA)程序显示,任何运动组与对照组在任何edi2子量表上均无显著差异(NSD) (p > 0.05),“精益”运动、其他运动与对照组之间无显著差异。基于年龄的edi2分量表得分也存在NSD。非裔美国人在身体不满和冲动调节量表上的得分明显低于美国白人。卡方分析显示,任何组之间的NSD得分高于厌食症标准的受访者百分比。研究结果并没有表明女运动员的饮食失调程度比非运动员高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disordered eating in female collegiate athletes and collegiate females in an advanced program of study: a preliminary investigation.

The purpose of this study was to use the Eating Disorders Inventory-2 (EDI-2) to compare disordered eating pathology between female intercollegiate athletes and a control group of nonathletic subjects enrolled in an advanced program of study. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) procedures revealed no significant difference (NSD) (p > .05) between any of the athletic groups or the control group on any EDI-2 subscale, and there was no significant difference between "lean" sports, other sports, and the control group. There was also NSD on EDI-2 subscale scores on the basis of age. African Americans had significantly lower scores on the Body Dissatisfaction and Impulse Regulation subscales than white Americans. Chi-square analysis revealed NSD between any groups in percentage of respondents scoring above anorexic norms. The results did not indicate a greater amount of disordered eating in female athletes compared to nonathlete controls.

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