玻利维亚药剂师处理腹泻病例的态度。

A D Zamora Gutiérrez, A M Aguilar Liendo, D Cordero Valdivia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了帮助了解玻利维亚药剂师处理腹泻病例所提出的建议,女性采访者访问了玻利维亚三个城市(科恰班巴、埃尔阿尔托和拉巴斯)的498家药店,她们表示正在为患有腹泻的儿童寻求治疗。一名男性采访者还访问了科恰班巴的98家药店,他表示自己患有腹泻,正在寻求治疗。作为回应,不到2%的药剂师建议使用口服补液盐(ORS)、增加液体摄入量或咨询医生。大多数建议使用抗菌剂、止泻药或两者的某种组合。329家(66%)药店不提供口服补液盐,而那些有这种盐的药店很少向顾客提供。在进行调查时,药剂师没有被纳入玻利维亚国家卫生秘书处控制腹泻疾病的培训方案。此后已采取步骤解决这一问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Attitudes of Bolivian pharmacists in dealing with diarrhea cases.

To help learn about the recommendations made by Bolivian pharmacists dealing with diarrhea cases, 498 pharmacies in three Bolivian cities (Cochabamba, El Alto, and La Paz) were visited by female interviewers who indicated they were seeking treatment for a child with diarrhea. Ninety-eight of the Cochabamba pharmacies were also visited by a male interviewer who indicated he was suffering from diarrhea and was seeking treatment. In response, fewer than 2% of the pharmacists recommended using oral rehydration salts (ORS), increasing fluid intake, or consulting a physician. Most recommended antimicrobials, antidiarrheals, or some combination of the two. At 329 (66%) of the pharmacies, oral rehydration salts were unavailable, and those that did have such salts rarely offered them to customers. At the time of the survey, pharmacists were not integrated into the Bolivian National Health Secretariat's training program for control of diarrheal diseases. Steps have since been taken to resolve this matter.

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