[酗酒父亲的青少年饮酒的相关危险因素]。

M S Yang, F T Chang, H H Chung, S S Chen, Y C Ko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是:1)探讨酗酒父亲的青少年酒精使用的相关危险因素。2)比较父亲不酗酒的青少年的饮酒行为。61名青少年,包括29名男性和32名女性,年龄在12至22岁之间,他们的父亲是酗酒者。122名年龄和性别比例为1:2且父亲不酗酒的青少年被招募为对照组(正常/对照组)。通过家访时的访谈或邮寄问卷的方式收集数据。酗酒父亲的青少年饮酒、吸烟和嚼槟榔的患病率分别为67.2%、19.7%和18%。两组之间的饮酒行为没有显著差异。啤酒是青少年饮酒习惯中最受欢迎的饮料。最普遍的饮酒动机是来自朋友的同辈压力。青少年酒精使用的主要危险因素包括男性心理健康状况差、青少年行为问题和同学或朋友之间的酒精使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Risk factors related to alcohol use among adolescents of fathers with alcoholism].

The purposes of this study were: 1) to investigate the risk factors related to alcohol use among adolescents of fathers with alcoholism. 2) to compare their drinking behaviors with the adolescents whose fathers were non-alcoholics. Sixty-one adolescents, including 29 males and 32 females, aged from 12 to 22 whose fathers were alcoholics formed the case group. 122 age and sex matched adolescents in a ratio of 1:2 whose fathers were non-alcoholics were recruited as the comparison group (normal/control). Data were collected by interview during home visits or by mailing questionnaires to patients. The prevalence rates of drinking, smoking and betel-nut chewing among the adolescents of fathers with alcoholism were 67.2%, 19.7%, 18%. There was no significant difference in drinking behavior between the two groups. Beer was the most popular drink in adolescents' drinking habits. The most popular motivation of drinking was the peer pressure by friends. The significant risk factors of alcohol use among the adolescents included male poor mental health status adolescents with behavioral problems and alcohol use amongst classmates or friends.

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