英国白种人空气动力功能的正常值和预测方程。

C H Dobinson, A H Kendrick
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引用次数: 4

摘要

许多有用的空气体积和流量的客观测量可以用高度的有效性和可靠性在言语诊所使用现在的呼吸计。本文研究了76名英国白人受试者的空气动力学功能,并推导了平均流速(MFR)、发声商(PQ)、声速指数(VVI)、发声时间和发声容积/肺活量比的参考方程。对静息呼吸模式的测量也进行了研究。在参考方程中,年龄是一个重要的决定因素。MFR、PQ、VVI均高于既往报道。在这项研究中推导的方程应该比以前报道的正常范围提供更合适的空气动力学功能评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Normal values and predictive equations for aerodynamic function in British Caucasian subjects.

Many useful objective measurements of air volume and flow may be made with a high degree of validity and reliability using present-day respirometers within a speech clinic. We have studied measures of aerodynamic function in 76 British Caucasian subjects and derived reference equations for mean flow rate (MFR), phonation quotient (PQ), vocal velocity index (VVI), phonation time and the phonation volume/vital capacity ratio. Measures from resting breathing patterns have also been investigated. Age was found to be an important determinant in the reference equations. MFR, PQ and VVI were all greater than previously reported. The equations derived in this study should provide a more appropriate assessment of aerodynamic function than the previously reported normal ranges.

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